Ch 4 Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the purpose of cellular respiration?

A

To produce ATP for the cell

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2
Q

What are the reactants in cellular respiration?

A

C6H12O6 and O2

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3
Q

What are the products of cellular respiration?

A

6H2O and 6C02

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4
Q

What must happen before the Krebs cycle can begin?

A

Glycolysis

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5
Q

What are the reactants of glycolysis

A

2 pyruvate
4ATP
2NADH

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6
Q

What does a cell need to do Glycolysis?

A

glucose (C6H12O6)
2 ATP
2NAD+

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7
Q

Is glycolysis an aerobic or anaerobic process?

A

Anaerobic

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8
Q

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic processes?

A

Anaerobic doesn’t need oxygen to happen

Aerobic needs Oxygen

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9
Q

What is the purpose of fermentation?

A

To provide NAD+ so glycolysis can continue?

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10
Q

Why does fermentation occur?

A

Because there isn’t enough oxygen present to enter the krebs cycle. So to keep some ATP production going the body continues doing glycolysis.

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11
Q

What are the reactants of the Krebs cycle?

A

Oxygen and Pyruvate

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12
Q

What are the products of the Krebs cycle?

A

NADH, FADH2, a few ATP, CO2 Release as waste

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13
Q

What are the reactants of the electron transport chain?

A

Oxygen NADH, FADH2

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14
Q

What are the products of the electron transport chain?

A

H20 released as waste and about 30 ATP

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15
Q

How many ATP total can be made under ideal conditions using just one molecule of glucose?

A

38

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16
Q

Where does aerobic respiration take place?

A

in the Mitochondria

17
Q

Where does the Krebs Cycle take place?

A

In the matrix of the mitochondria

18
Q

Where does the Electron Transport Chain take place?

A

In the inter membrane folds of the mitochondria, also called the cristae