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Hygiene 220 > Ch. 34 Tobacco > Flashcards

Ch. 34 Tobacco Flashcards

1
Q

How many chemicals are in tobacco?

A

9,357

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2
Q

What is the most preventable cause of death in the world?

A

tobacco

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3
Q

Approximately how many of adults use some sort of tobacco?

A

25%

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4
Q

Metabolism of tobacco smoke through?

A
  • lungs
  • skin
  • oral
  • buccal
  • nasal mucosa
  • Gi tract
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5
Q

Substance or chemical that has been known to cause cancer?

A

Carcinogen

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6
Q

Nicotine is metabolized by the? and excreted though the?

A

liver and kidneys

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7
Q

Smoking can cause how many different cancers?

A

12

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8
Q

Systemic effects of tobacco are?

A
  1. Cardiovascular Disease
  2. Pulmonary Disease
  3. Cancer
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9
Q

What is the most efficient and effective method for detecting tobacco related conditions in and around the mouth?

A

A systematic IO and EO exam

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10
Q

ETS is also known as?

A

Passive
Involuntary
Second-hand smoke

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11
Q

What is considered the 3rd leading cause of preventable death?

A

ETS

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12
Q

ETS stands for what?

A

Environmental tobacco smoke

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13
Q

What is defined as tobacco smoke residue absorbed by furnishings?

A

Third-hand smoke

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14
Q

What are the most commonly reported symptoms among nonsmokers?

A

Eye and nasal irritation

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15
Q

T/F Active or passive smoke is the primary cause of lung cancer

A

True

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16
Q

In Utero, sufficient evidence of ETS can cause?

A
  • early pregnancy

- orofacial clefts and ectopic

17
Q

What are the five A’s?

A
  • Ask
  • Advise
  • Assess
  • Assist
  • Arrange
18
Q

Health history
Present questions carefully
Obtain pt’s confidence are apart of what five A’s?

A

Ask

19
Q

Stop-look-listen approach is part of which five A’s?

A

Advise

20
Q

What are the five R’s?

A 
Relevance
Rewards
Risks
Roadblocks
Repetition
21
Q

The five R’s fall under which five A’s?

A

Assess

22
Q

Establishing a quit plan is what Five A’s?

A

Assist

23
Q

Follow-up is essential and team approach is apart of what five A’s?

A

Arrange

24
Q

What percentage of lung cancer is related to smoking?

A

Approximately 87%

25
Q

What believers the greatest amount of absorbed nicotine?

A

Hookah smoke

26
Q

Smoking is a primary risk factor for?

A

Lung cancer, oral cancer, and heart disease

27
Q

T/F Nicotine gum is sweetened with xylitol and has either orange, mint flavor

A

true

Hygiene 220 (15 decks)

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