Ch. 323 - GERD Flashcards

1
Q

MC esophageal disorder in children of all ages

A

GERD

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2
Q

T/F GER occurs physio- logically every day in all infants, older children, and adults

A

T

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3
Q

the primary mechanism allowing reflux to occur, and is defined as simultaneous relaxation of both LES and the surrounding crura

A

TLESR

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4
Q

T/F TLESRs occur independent of swallowing

A

T

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5
Q

TLESRs reduce LES pressure to ___mm Hg , and last ___; they appear by __ wk of gestation

A

0-2 (above gastric), 10-60 sec, 26

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6
Q

Main stimulus for TLESRs

A

Gastric distension

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7
Q

Infant reflux becomes evident in the 1st few mo of life, peaks at ___, and resolves in up to 88% by ___ and in nearly all by ___

A

4 mo, 12 mo, 24 mo

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