Ch. 27 Communicating w/ Unpopular Clients (exam 3 E-Res article) Flashcards
1
Q
Who are unpopular clients (14)?
A
Those that…
- grumble/complain
- indicate lack of enjoyment at being in hospital
- imply they’re suffering more than nurses believe
- have conditions nurses feel could be better cared for in other units or in specialized hospitals
- require more time and attention than are deemed warranted
- complaining, uncooperative, or argumentative
- have severe complications, poor prognoses, or difficult diagnoses
- require extensive explanations, reassurance, or encouragement
- of low social value
- of low moral worth
- have unchosen stigmas (such as sexual orientation, gender, race, or ethnicity)
- have illnesses considered to be “their own fault” (ex. alcoholism or lung chancer from heavy smoking)
- have fear-causing conditions (such as highly-contagious or incurable diseases or violent tendencies)
- engender feelings of incompetence in nurses (they have conditions about which nurses know little)
2
Q
What are nurses’ typical reactions to unpopular clients (7)?
A
- frustration and impatience w/ “grumblers and moaners”
- afraid of being trapped by complainers
- irritated that unpopular clients waste their time
- incompetence to provide necessary care for complications cases and psychiatric clients
- relief when “unmanageable” clients transferred
- dissatisfaction with their jobs
- changes w/ their health (e.g. insomnia/anorexia)
3
Q
What are strategies to deal with negative attitudes and prevent antagonistic behavior toward unpopular clients (3)?
A
- put yourself in the client’s place and imagine what things are like from his/her view
- treat all clients with courtesy and provide care that meets standards for nursing practice, regardless of whether we like our clients
- extend compassion, administer effective nursing interventions, and minimize evidence of our dislike
4
Q
What is stigma?
A
Societal and self-perception of shame or a flaw
5
Q
Stockwell reported that foreign clients, those hospitalized longer than 3 months, those with some type of physical defect, and those with a psychiatric diagnosis appear significantly in?
A
The unpopular client group
6
Q
How do nurses act towards the unpopular clients (15)?
A
- ignore or avoid demanding clients
- indicate to demanding clients that others need their attention more
- label demanding clients as nuisances or hypochondriacs
- showing reluctance to provide necessary care if clients are thought to act improperly (e.g. repeated lewd behavior or aggressive language)
- scolding and reprimanding
- administer tranquilizers and sedatives to control clients’ behavior
- recommend transfer and discharge
- request psychiatric consultation to manage unruly behavior
- extend minimal adequate care
- withdraw from peers
- become critical of the profession or institution
- withhold pain meds
- ignore clients’ call lights or bells
- being cool, detached, intensive
- feeling guilty
7
Q
What characteristics do popular clients have (9)?
A
- able to converse readily w/ nurses
- know nurses’ names
- able to joke and laugh w/ nurses
- determined to get well again
- cooperative and compliant w/ therapeutic regimen
- can be managed by routine methods
- rarely complain of pain/discomfort
- minimize trouble they cause staff by being cooperative
8
Q
How do nurses act toward popular clients (4)?
A
- enjoy interacting w/ clients who are “fun,” and have a good sense of humor, are easy to get along with, and are friendly
- give superior care and do more for popular clients in the long run
- treat them more leniently
- give them special favors and readily fill ordinary requests