Ch 18 Applications Of Immune Response Flashcards

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0
Q

Best success for variolation

A

Small pox (1796 - vaca) used cow puss from cowpox to immunate for small pox

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1
Q

What is Variolation

A

Obtaining pathogenic substance and injecting it into person to grant immunity

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2
Q

Type of immunity (4)

A
  1. Naturally acquired immunity

2. Artificially acquired 3. Active 4. Passive

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3
Q

Ex of natural and artificial passive immunity

A

Naturally (placenta) artificial (breast feeding, immunoglobulin)

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4
Q

Ex of active immunity

A

Shots

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5
Q

Varicella zoster

A

Chicken pox

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6
Q

Poliomyelitis complications and vaccines

A

Passed in H2O > intestines > spinal cord > dead. 1. Salk vaccine 2. and Sabin vaccine

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7
Q

Salk vaccine

A

Inactivated virus to fight against poliomyelitis. Causes leukemia

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8
Q

Sabin vaccine

A

Living virus to fight poliomyelitis. Very affective but may CAUSE poliomyelitis in some cases

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9
Q

Haemophilus influenza B

A

Is normal flora, but can lead to meningitis in baby due to HIV. Long term disability

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10
Q

Ex of natural and artificial active immunity

A

Natural active = immune response after exposure 2. Artificial active = vaccination

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