Ch. 17: Managing Communication Flashcards
What are the 5 steps in the model of communication?
- encode
- message
- channel
- decode
- feedback
open communication
sharing all types of info throughout the organization across functional and hierarchical boundaries
centralized network
team members must commit through one individual to solve problems or make decisions
decentralized network
individuals can communicate freely with other team members
channel richness
the amount of info that can be transmitted during a communication episode
What are the 3 characteristics that affect channel richness?
- the ability to handle multiple cues simultaneously
- the ability to facilitate rapid, two-way feedback
- the ability to establish a personal focus for the communication
What are the 4 steps in the art of persuasion?
- establish credibility based on knowledge and skills
- build goals on common ground (share benefits employees will experience with the new policy)
- connect emotionally
- use multiple media to send important messages
communication apprehension
an individual’s level of fear or anxiety associated with either real or anticipated communication
What are 4 concepts in communicating with candor?
- be frank and straightforward about what you want
- use “I” statements
- stick to facts rather than judgments
- create an environment where people feel free to open up
What are 3 benefits experienced by asking questions?
- builds trust and openness between managers and employees
- builds critical thinking skills
- stimulate the mind and give people a chance to make a difference
nonverbal communication
messages sent through human actions and behavior rather than through words
What are 3 siroccos of communication cues during face-to-face communication?
- verbal: actual words spoken
- vocal: pitch, tone, and timbre of a person’s voice
- facial expressions
What are the 3 flows of communication?
- downward
- upward
- horizontal
formal communication channels
those that flow within the chain of command or task responsibility define by the organization
downward communication
the messages and information sent from top management to subordinates in a downward direction