ch 17 history Flashcards
the congress of vienna wanted to
maintain balance of power in europe post-war, stabilize the area
liberalism
individual rights; life, liberty, property, religion, speech, press
nationalism
seeking independence and defending ethnic rights
conservatism
conserve the old ways (absolute monarchy, roman catholicism)
romanticism
movement gave artistic and literary expression to liberty,equality, fraternity
who was in the quadruple alliance and who was added
austria
prussia
great brit
russia
france added
the concert of europe’s goal was to
solve issues happening in europe
the monroe doctrine (1823)
europe can’t establish colonies in New World, US won’t get involved with their wars
peninsulares
top class
leaders born/raised in spain
military/politicians
criolles
middle class
spainyards born in new world
denied political rights
mestizos
pushed the independence movement
bottom class
servants/unskilled laborers
Who is the “Liberator” and liberated much of South America?
simon bolivar
What is the 2nd Reich?
unification of germany
who unified germany
otto von bismarck
who unified italy
victor emmanuel II
who was in the grand alliance
britain
austria
prussia
russia
What musician bridged the gap between classical and romantic music?
beethoven
Western Parliamentarianism (democracy)
france and britain unite to save revolutions in belgium, spain, portugal
eastern despotism (absolute power)
austria, russia and prussia suppress revolutions through tyranny, cruelty and oppressiveness