ch. 15 Flashcards

0
Q

Atresia

A

Congenital absence or closure of ear canal

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1
Q

Annulus

A

Outer fibrous rim encircling the eardrum

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2
Q

Cerumen

A

Yellow, waxy material that lubricates and protects the ear canal

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3
Q

Cochlea

A

Inner ear structure containing the central hearing apparatus

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4
Q

Eustachian tube

A

Connects the middle ear with the nasopharynx and allows passage of air

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5
Q

Helix

A

Superior posterior free rim of the pinna

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6
Q

Incus

A

“Anvil” middle of the 3 ossicles of the middle ear

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7
Q

Malleus

A

“Hammer” first of the 3 ossicles of the middle ear

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8
Q

Mastoid

A

Bony prominence of the skull located just behind the ear

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9
Q

Organ of Corti

A

Sensory organ of hearing

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10
Q

Otalgia

A

Pain in the ear

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11
Q

Otitis externa

A

Inflammation of the outer ear and ear canal

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12
Q

Otitis media

A

Inflammation of the middle ear and tympanic membrane

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13
Q

Otorrhea

A

Discharge from the ear

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14
Q

Pars flaccida

A

Small, slack, superior section of tympanic membrane

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15
Q

Pars tensa

A

Thick, taut, central/inferior section of tympanic membrane

16
Q

Pinna

A

Auricle, or outer ear

17
Q

Stapes

A

“Stirrup” inner of the 3 ossicles of the middle ear

18
Q

Tinnitus

A

Ringing in the ears

19
Q

Tympanic membrane

A

“Eardrum” thin, translucent, oval membrane that stretches across the ear canal and separates the middle ear from the outer ear

20
Q

Umbo

A

Knob of the malleus that shows through the tympanic membrane

21
Q

Vertigo

A

A spinning, twirling sensation