Ch. 13 special agent extinguishing systems Flashcards

1
Q

On page 566 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, the two application methods for dry chemical extinguishment systems are ____ systems and ____ hose-line.

A

fixed systems

handheld hose-line

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2
Q

On page 566 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, there are two main types of fixed systems:

A

local application (most common type)

Total flooding

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3
Q

On page 567 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, the 3 most common dry chemical extinguishing agents are:

A

Sodium Bicarbonate

Potassium Bicarbonate (purple K)

Monoammonium phosphate

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4
Q

On page 568 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, storage container for agent and expellant gas must be in an area that maintains a temperature range of _ to _ degrees Fahrenheit.

A

-40 - 120 degrees Fahrenheit

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5
Q

On page 569 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, ______ are designed to extinguish Class D fires.

A

Dry powders

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6
Q

On page 570 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, ______ is listed by UL for use on burning materials at fuel temperatures up to 1400 degrees Fahrenheit.

A

NA-X

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7
Q

On page 571 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, a _____ system is most effective on fires in commercial cooking equipment that produce grease-laden vapors.

A

wet chemical system

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8
Q

On page 572 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, ______ fire extinguishers are effective on Class A,B, and C fires, will not conduct electricity and will not leave any residue.

A

Clean agents

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9
Q

On page 573 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, two types of Halon agents are still in use:

A

Halon 1211 (portable fire extinguishers)

Halon 1301 (total flooding system)

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10
Q

On page 573 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, Halon materials may be recycled. Recycling reduces the material’s volume by approximately ____ % each time it is recycle.

A

10%

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11
Q

On page 575 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, total flooding systems are designed to deliver at least __% concentration of CO2 into an enclosed area.

A

34%

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12
Q

On page 577 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, the three means of actuation of CO2 systems are:

A

Automatic operation

Normal manual operation

Emergency manual operation

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13
Q

On page 577 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, in a high pressure CO2 system, CO2 is stored in standard DOT approved cylinders at a pressure of about ____ psi.

A

850 psi

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14
Q

On page 577 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, in a low pressure CO2 system, the liquified CO2 is stored in large, refrigerated tanks at ___ psi at a temperature of ___ degrees Fahrenheit.

A

300 psi

0 degrees Fahrenheit.

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15
Q

On page 578 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, foam extinguishes a fire by one or more methods including the following:

A

Smothering

Separating

Cooling

Suppressing

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16
Q

On page 579 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, there are four types of foam fire extinguishing systems:

A

Fixed

Semifixed

Mobile

Portable

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17
Q

On page 579 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, Foam concentrate - Raw foam liquid before the introduction of water and air; usually shipped in ___ gallon or ____ gallon drums.

A

5 gallons - 55 gallons

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18
Q

On page 579 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, homogeneous mixture of foam concentrate and water before the introduction of air is called what?

A

Foam solution

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19
Q

On page 580 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, four elements are necessary to produce high-quality firefighting foam:

A

Foam concentrate

Water

Air

Mechanical Agitation

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20
Q

On page 580 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, two stages in the formation of foam:

A

Proportioning

Aeration

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21
Q

On page 580 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, foam designed for hydrocarbon fires are used at ____ to ____ percent concentrations.

A

1 - 6%

22
Q

On page 580 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, polar solvent fuels require ____ or ____ percent concentrates.

A

3 or 6%

23
Q

On page 580 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, medium and high expansion foams typically use ___%, ___%, ___%, or ___% concentrations.

A

1%, 1 1/2%, 2% or 3% concentrations

24
Q

On page 581 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, ______ expansion rate of foam has a small/air solution ratio, generally in the area of 7:1 to 20:1.

A

Low

25
Q

On page 581 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, ______ expansion rate of foam is most effective when the temperature of the liquid fuel does not exceed 212 degrees Fahrenheit.

A

Low

26
Q

On page 581 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, _______ expansion rate of foam typically expands between 20: 1 to 200:1.

A

medium

27
Q

On page 582 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, ______ expansion rate of foam generally have a ratio of 200:1 - 1000:1.

A

High

28
Q

On page 582 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, fire extinguishing foam concentrate is manufactured with either a _____ or ______ base.

A

Synthetic

Protein

29
Q

On page 582 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, the 4 types of foam concentrates:

A

Fluoroprotein foam

Film Forming Fluoroprotein Foam (FFPF)

Aqueous film forming foam (ARFF)

Alcohol-resistant aqueous film forming foam (AR-ARFF)

30
Q

On page 583 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, what type of foam proportioner is the most reliable methods of foam proportioning?

A. Around the pump proportioner
B. Balanced Pressure Proportioner
C. Pressure Proportioning tank system
D. Coupled water motor pump proportioner

A

Balanced pressure proportioner

31
Q

On page 583 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, what type of foam proportioner is the most common type of built in proportioner installed in mobile fire apparatus and some fixed system applications?

A. Around the pump proportioner
B. Balanced Pressure Proportioner
C. Pressure Proportioning tank system
D. Coupled water motor pump proportioner

A

Around the pump proportioner

32
Q

On page 583 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, in a around the pump proportioner, if the inlet water supply is any greater than ___ psi, the foam concentrate will not be able to enter the pump intake.

A

10 psi

33
Q

On page 583 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, what type of foam proportioner consists of one or two foam concentrate tanks that connect to both the water supply and foam solution lines of the overall system?

A. Around the pump proportioner
B. Balanced Pressure Proportioner
C. Pressure Proportioning tank system
D. Coupled water motor pump proportioner

A

Pressure Proportioning tank system

34
Q

On page 583 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, what type of foam proportioner consists of two positive displacement rotary gear-pumps mounted on a common shaft with the larger pump used for water and the smaller one for foam concentrate?

A. Around the pump proportioner
B. Balanced Pressure Proportioner
C. Pressure Proportioning tank system
D. Coupled water motor pump proportioner

A

Coupled water motor pump proportioner

35
Q

On page 590 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, clean agent extinguishers are available in a variety of capacities and may cover ___ to ____ square feet.

A

5 - 25 square feet

36
Q

On page 590-592 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, three classification types of portable extinguishers are:

A

Stored-pressure

Cartridge operated extinguisher

pump operated extinguisher

37
Q

On page 593 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, extinguishers with a gross weight not exceeding 40 pounds should be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than __ feet above the floor.

A

5 feet

38
Q

On page 593 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, extinguishers with a gross weight greater than 40 pounds, except wheeled types, should be installed so that the tope of the extinguisher is not more than ___ feet above the floor.

A

3 1/2 feet

39
Q

On page 593 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, clearance between the bottom of the extinguisher and the floor should never be less than __ inches.

A

4 inches

40
Q

On page 595 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, dry chemical agent storage containers that are less than 150 pounds must be hydrostatically tested every ___ years.

A

12 years

41
Q

On page 596 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, clean-agent storage containers must meet DOT and TC requirements and be hydrostatically tested every ___ years.

A

5 years

42
Q

On page 596 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, hoses used for clean agent local application must be pressure tested ____.

A

Annually

43
Q

On page 597 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, for foam systems, how often should you check valves and alarms attached to the system?

A

Semiannually

44
Q

On page 597 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, for foam systems, how often should you check foam concentrates, equipment and proportioners?

A

Annually

45
Q

On page 597 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, one in which the amount of ordinary combustible material or flammable liquids present is such that an incipient fire of small size may be expected is called what?

A. Light-hazard occupancy
B. Ordinary hazard occupancy
C. Extra hazard occupancy

A

Light-hazard occupancy

46
Q

On page 598 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, one in which the amount of ordinary combustibles or flammable liquids present would likely result in an incipient fire of moderate size is called what?

A. Light-hazard occupancy
B. Ordinary hazard occupancy
C. Extra hazard occupancy

A

Ordinary hazard Occupancy

47
Q

On page 598 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, one in which the amount of ordinary combustible materials and flammable liquids present are high and a rapidly spreading fire may develop is called what?

A. Light-hazard occupancy
B. Ordinary hazard occupancy
C. Extra hazard occupancy

A

Extra-hazard occupancy

48
Q

On page 598 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, warehouses with storage below 12 square feet are classified as what type of hazard occupancy?

A. Light-hazard occupancy
B. Ordinary hazard occupancy
C. Extra hazard occupancy

A

Ordinary hazard Occupancy

49
Q

On page 599 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, in all occupancies, the maximum travel distance to an extinguisher for Class A hazards is ____ feet.

A

75 feet

50
Q

On page 600 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, NFPA 10 recommends only that the travel distance for Class D extinguishers not exceed ___ feet.

A

75 feet

51
Q

On page 600 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, in areas where class K fires are likely, the maximum travel distance from the hazard to the extinguisher is reduced to ___ feet.

A

30 feet

52
Q

On page 600 of Fire Inspection and Code Enforcement, NFPA 10 recommends _____ extinguisher inspections.

A

monthly