ch 11 Flashcards

1
Q

T/F The violent suppression of pro-democracy protests in Beijing, China, in 1989, resulting in hundreds of deaths.

A

true

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2
Q

T/F All observers, within China and abroad, are confident that the two-China issue between the Republic of China on Taiwan and the People’s Republic will be resolved peacefully.

A

False

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3
Q

T/F The Japanese Miracle has been tarnished by recent claims of sloppiness and complacency.

A

True

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4
Q

what did the new/postwar Japanese Constitution do?

A

it reduced the power of the emperor and guaranteed human rights

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5
Q

One of the problems of Japanese politics and government in the post-World War II era is the result of_______________________.

A

the unitary nature of Japanese politics with its centralizing tendencies.

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6
Q

One issue which divides the United States from many of Japan’s Asian neighbors and that is also divisive within Japanese society is whether Japan should do what?

A

develop a greater military capacity than is allowed by the 1947 Constitution.

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7
Q

The Japanese word for the emphasis placed upon loyalty to the group and community is______.

A

amae.

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8
Q

A traditional religion in Japan that is based on the belief in the existence of spirits in Nature

A

Shintoism.

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9
Q

The Japanese author who received the Nobel Prize for Literature and whose characters reflect the spiritual anguish of losing Japan’s traditions in adopting Western culture is

A

Kenzaburo Oe.

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10
Q

As a result of the Korean War, the percentage of the population who became refugees was

A

25%

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11
Q

The South Korean industrial economy prospered from the 1960s through the 1980s because of

A

a high rate of savings.

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12
Q

The most crucial issue in Taiwan’s future is

A

its political and constitutional relationship with Communist China.

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13
Q

In Singapore,

A

economic success is beginning to undermine the authoritarian system.

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14
Q

Hong Kong’s experience has been different from other “Little Tigers” because

A

it has relied on an unbridled free market system.

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15
Q

The new “interlocking arrangements” between Japanese companies was called

A

keiretsu

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