Ch 1 American Political Landscape Flashcards

1
Q

Politics

A

the distribution of scarce resources

-who gets what when and how

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2
Q

Cultural Literacy

A

Expectations to have a basic overview of history/politics

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3
Q

Political spectrum from left to right

A

Radical Liberal Moderate Conservative Reactionary

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4
Q

where do the huge majority of people reside?

A

center

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5
Q

tolerance

A

freedom to act as one wants

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6
Q

left or right?

sympathetic to gov stepping in to create equality

A

left

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7
Q

democrats

A

left, equality

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8
Q

liberal progressives what side?

opposite?

A

left

conservative retro-gressives

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9
Q

Libertarians what side?

opposite?

A

right

ACLU

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10
Q

Facists

what side? opposite?

A

right

communists

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11
Q

Anarachists/paramils

what side? opposite?

A

right

left guerrillas

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12
Q

what does the political matrix look like in each direction?

A

left: more gov involvement in ECONOMIC life
top: more gov involvement in PERSONAL BEHAVIOR
right: less gov involvement in ECONOMIC life
bottom: less gov involvement in PERSONAL BEHAVIOR

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13
Q

what does each line mean in the political matrix?

A

linear horizontal line- wallet line (economic issues)

vertical line- bedroom (social issues)

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14
Q

Republicans capital R means?

FREEDOM

A

referring to political party as a group

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15
Q

Conservatives
Retro-gressives
(FREEDOM)

A

(root word conserve) try to keep things the way they are
expand upon them/push them forward
BOTH- preserving and not progressing, extreme of this=facists

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16
Q

Facists (extreme)

FREEDOM

A

belief system (facism) where there’s an embrace of the past, have romanticized idea of traditional order (unlike communists traditionalist views) where superiority is higher up vertical separation of ppl looking backward

17
Q

Libertarians

FREEDOM

A

also want freedom but believe it is earned and gained on an INDIVIDUAL level unlike ACLU

18
Q

Democrats capital D means?

EQUALITY

A

political party of spectrum

19
Q

Liberals/Progressives

EQUALITY

A

look at traditionalism and find it stuck in time, need to move on & progress, something before & now we are moving -> future

20
Q

Communists (extreme)
(EQUALITY)
ex?

A

very little vertical separation of ppl, no strong/superior attacking weak, ppl all on same plain
ex: women & race-> communists saw natural progression moving from men being dominant (traditionalism view)
everyone looking eye to eye EQUALITY goal of extreme nation

21
Q

ACLU

EQUALITY

A

American Civil Liberties Union, legal organization to make sure everyone is realizing their social freedoms

22
Q

Leftists Guerrillas

EQUALITY

A

want to overthrow gov and start over

23
Q

Centrists, Elites, & Masses

elites vs masses?

A
political center, largest # of votes
not extreme forms of either R or L
elites- movers/shakers of society 
masses- rest of us
(elites & masses- equal # on both sides of political spectrum)
24
Q

Nobody has a ____ on the groups/ attitudes/ values dealing with the political spectrum

A

monopoly

25
Q

Alexis deToqueville

wrote what? why? ex?

A

wrote about Cowboy Irony (come to America and be anything)
irony bc very things that make america great make it in conflict
-freedom to be an individual is tied to us coming together and have such a good military/strength)
as america becomes the hero, it undermines its essence/national ethos