Ch 1-6 Review Flashcards

0
Q

The most useful metal to man

A

Iron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Metal that is the best conductor of electricity

A

Silver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

metal that is liquid at room temperature

A

Mercury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Metal used as a source for nuclear power

A

Uranium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Igneous rock used to scrub and scour

A

Pumice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sedimentary rock made up of seashells

A

Limestone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mineral used to make pencils

A

Graphite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The rarest gemstone

A

Ruby

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A rocklike object that looks like a mudball

A

Geode

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The kind of energy a book on the shelf has

A

Potential

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The kind of energy a rolling ball has

A

Kinetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Running water

A

Kinetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A stretched rubber band

A

Potential

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Water behind a dam

A

Potential

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A leg kicking a ball

A

Kinetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Pushing a lawnmower

A

Kinetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A sled at the top of a hill

A

Potential

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The energy of motion

A

Kinetic energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The result of a force moving an object

A

Work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Energy released when atoms are either split apart or joined together

A

Atomic energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Stored energy

A

Potential energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Devices that convert energy from natural sources into useful work

A

Engines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

A fish that looks like a snake

A

Moray eel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Mammal that looks like a fish

A

Whale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Largest flying bird
Wandering albatross
25
Most poisonous fish
Stonefish
26
Mollusk with two shells hinged together
Bivalve
27
"Wing-footed"
Pinniped
28
Small crustacean that is a scavenger
Shrimp
29
Substance that composes reefs
Coral polyps
30
This happens when one object gives some or all of its energy to another object
Transfer of energy
31
The parts of a steam engine
Wheel, connecting rod, piston rod, piston, cylinder
32
Force that resists motion
Friction
33
Attraction that exists between any pair of objects
Gravity
34
Force that causes electrically charged objects to either attract or repel each other
Electricity
35
Push or pull
Force
36
The amount of matter in an object
Mass
37
The ability to do work
Energy
38
An animal uses this to blend in with its surroundings
Camouflage
39
And immature insect that looks like the adult
Nymph
40
When an animal moves from place to place with the changing seasons
Migration or migrating
41
An animal that is active at night
Nocturnal
42
An animal that eats mostly meat
Carnivore
43
The largest group of mammals
Rodents
44
Animals that eat plants
Herbivores
45
Animals that eat insects
Insectivores
46
An object that does not allow light to pass through it at all
Opaque
47
An object that allows light to pass through it but objects on the other side are not clearly visible
Translucent
48
An object that allows light to pass straight through it so that objects on the other side are clearly visible
Transparent
49
And object that makes its own light
Luminous
50
The bouncing back of light
Reflection
51
The bending of light
Refraction
52
Everything that takes up space and has mass
Matter
53
The state of matter that has a definite shape
Solid
54
The state of matter that has no definite shape and flows from one place to another
Liquid
55
The state of matter that has no definite shape in which the contents diffuse
Gas
56
The tendency of gases to float away and spread themselves out thinly in their surroundings
Diffusion
57
The point at which a solid changes into liquid
Melting point
58
The point at which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid-state
Freezing point
59
The point at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas
Boiling point
60
The boiling point of water
212°F
61
Water as a gas is called this
Steam
62
When steam cools it condenses back to
Water vapor