ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

name the term for the care given in long-term care facilities for people who need 24-hour skilled care.

A

long-term care

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2
Q

? ? is medically nec. care given by a skilled nurse or therapist; it is available 24 hours a day

A

skilled care

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3
Q

other names for the word nursing homes:

A

long-term care facilities, skilled nursing facilities, rehabilitation centers, extended care facilities

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4
Q

the number of days a person stays in a healthcare facility

A

length of stay

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5
Q

? ? means the illness will eventually cause death

A

terminal illness

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6
Q

? conditions are defined as those which are lasting a long period of time (long-term), even a lifetime; these inc. physical disabilities, heart disease, and dementia.

A

chronic

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7
Q

the name/term used for those who reside, live, or stay in these facilities are called

A

residents

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8
Q

term for medical conditions determined by a dr.

A

diagnosis

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9
Q

care provided in one’s home

A

home health care or home care

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10
Q

residences for people who need some help with daily tasks, such as showering, meals, and dressing.

A

assisted living facilities

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11
Q

for people who need some help and supervision during certain hours of the day, but do not live in the facility where care is provided

A

adult daycare or adult care services

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12
Q

24-hour skilled care given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers. it is for those who require immediate, short-term care for illnesses and injuries; sudden-onset, short-term

A

acute care

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13
Q

given in hospitals or LTC fac.; used for people who need less care than for an acute illness, but more than for a chronic illness

A

subacute care

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14
Q

given to those who have had treatments, procedures, or surgeries and need short-term skilled care.

A

outpatient care

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15
Q

care given by specialists and professionals to improve or restore function after an illness or injury

A

rehabilitation

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16
Q

given to those who have 6- to live

A

hospice care

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17
Q

meaning of ADL’s

A

activities of daily living

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18
Q

catheters are thin tubes inserted into the body to ? or ? fluids

A

drain, inject

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19
Q

person-centered care emp. the ? of the person who needs care and recognizes and develops the person’s capabilities. this type of care revolves around the ? and promotes his/her individual preferences, choices, ?, and interests.

A

individuality, resident, dignity

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20
Q

?-? care is an approach to patient care that recognizes that people may have experienced trauma in their lives.

A

trauma-informed

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21
Q

? is a federal health insurance program that was established in ?for people aged ?, have disabilities, or ? failure.

A

medicare, 1965, 65, kidney

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22
Q

? is a medical assistance program for people w ? ? as well as ?; it is funded by the federal gov. and each state.

A

medicaid, low income, disabilities

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23
Q

this person: performs assigned nursing tasks and provides personal care

A

NA

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24
Q

the term used for documentation, and recording important info is called

A

charting

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25
Q

all residents are the responsibility of every ?

A

NA

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26
Q

this person: coordinates, manages and provides skilled nursing care; they also supervise NA

this person: gives medications/treatments

this person: is a RN who make diagnoses and prescribes treatments

this person: diagnoses disease or disability and prescribes treatments and meds

this person: diagnoses disease and disability, develops treatment plans, and pre. meds under the sup. of a Dr.

this person: evaluates and provides therapy to a person and develops a treatment plan to increase mobility etc.

this person: helps residents learn to adapt to disabilities

this person: identifies communication disorders

this person: assess a residents nutritional status

this person: determines residents needs and helps them w support services

this person: plans activities for residents

A

RN

LPN/LVN (vocational)

APRN (advanced practice)

MD/DO (dr. of osteopathy)

PA

PT

OT (occupational)

SLP (speech-language)

RD/RDN (registered dietitian nutritionist)

MSW (medical social worker)

AD (activities director)

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27
Q

line of authority used to ensure proper care of residents’

A

chain of command

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28
Q

a legal term used to describe one who is responsible for harming someone else

A

liability

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29
Q

defines the tasks that a HP’s are legally allowed to do acc. to state or federal law

A

scope of practice

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30
Q

a ? ? is individualized for each resident and is developed to help achieve the goals of care and meet the residents’ needs

A

care plan

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31
Q

a ? is a course of action that should be taken every time a specific situation occurs

A

policy

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32
Q

? is a method or way of doing something

33
Q

tasks not listed in the care plan or approved by the nurse should

A

not be performed

34
Q

? means having to do with work or a job

A

professional

35
Q

personal has to do with

A

ur life outside of work

36
Q

? is behaving properly when on the job

A

professionalism

37
Q

?: caring, concerned, understanding

A

compassionate

38
Q

?: identifying w the feelings of others

39
Q

?: feeling sorry/sharing in the feelings and difficulties of others

40
Q

?: telling the truth

41
Q

?: showing sensitivity and having a sense of what is appropriate when dealing w others

42
Q

?: trying to do ur best based on right and wrong; alert, observant, accurate, responsible

A

conscientious

43
Q

?: able to make and keep commitments

A

dependable

44
Q

?: do not lose temper easily

45
Q

?: valuing others’ individulality

A

respectful

46
Q

?: providing all w the same quality of care despite age, sex, race, ethnicity, religious beliefs, etc.

A

unprejudice

47
Q

?: anticipating potential issues b4 they occur

48
Q

?: knowledge of right and wrong

49
Q

?: rules set by the gov. and intended to be followed

50
Q

OBRA stands for ? ? ? ? and was passed in ?; it was established to

A

omnibus budget reconciliation act, 1987, prevent neglect and mistreatment in LTCF’s

51
Q

to cite means to:

A

document a problem thru a survey

52
Q

? ?: specify how resident’s must be treated while living in a facility; contain ethical code of conduct for HCW

A

residents’ right

53
Q

? ? is the process by which a patient/resident, w the help of a dr., makes informed decisions about their health, protecting their legal right as to the treatment of their body

A

informed consent

54
Q

?: purposeful mistreatment that causes pain or injury

55
Q

? ?: any Tx that causes harm to a person’s body

A

physical abuse

56
Q

? ?: emotional harm by threatening, scaring, humiliating, intimidation, isolating, or insulting a person or treating as a child

A

psychological or emotional abuse

57
Q

? ?: the use of spoken words or written words, pictures, or gestures that threaten, embarrass, or insult a person

A

verbal abuse

58
Q

? ?: nonconsensual sexual contact of any type

A

sexual abuse

59
Q

? ?: is the improper or illegal use of a persons money, property, etc.

A

financial abuse

60
Q

?: a threat to harm a person resulting in them feeling fearful

61
Q

?: the intentional harming of an individual w/o their consent

62
Q

? ?: abuse by a spouse, family member, intimate partners

A

domestic violence

63
Q

? ?: unlawful restraint that affects one’s freedom of movement

A

false imprisonment

64
Q

??: the separation of a person from others against their will

A

involuntary seclusion

65
Q

??: abuse of staff by other staff, resident’s, or visitors

A

workplace violence

66
Q

??: any unwelcome sexual advance or behavior that creates and intimidating, hostile, or offensive working environment

A

sexual harrassment

67
Q

??: repeated use of legal/illegal substances

A

substance abuse

68
Q

?: the failure to provide needed care that results in physical, mental, or emotional harm to a person

69
Q

?: actions or the failure to act or provide the proper care leading to unintended injury

A

negligence

70
Q

?: occurs when a person is injured due to professional misconduct thru negligence, carelessness, or lack of skill

A

malpractice

71
Q

reporting abuse or suspected abuse is not

A

optional,, its the law

72
Q

an ? is assigned by law as the legal rep./advocate 4 a residents; they visit facilities and listen to resident’s. they decide of which action to take when there are problems.

73
Q

?: the legal and ethical principle of keeping info private

A

confidentiality

74
Q

HIPAA stand for ?, was established in ? and was passed to secure and ? ? ?

A

health insurance portability and accountability act, 1996, protect health info

75
Q

PHI, which stands for ?, is info that can be used to identify a person. ex. inc. address, ssn, phone #, name, email address, medical record #

A

protected health information

76
Q

do not ? any care ? it has been done

A

record, b4

77
Q

MDS, which stands for ?, is a detailed form w guidelines for assessing ?.

A

minimum data set, residents

78
Q

?: an accident or unexpected event that occurs during the course of care

79
Q

after completing an incident report, aka an ? report, one should immediately give it to the ?

A

event, charge nurse