ch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 major subfields of geography?

A

physical
human: the movement of people

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2
Q

the 5 themes of geography (LPHMR)

A

location, place, human environment interaction, movements, region

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3
Q

location

A

a particular place or position

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4
Q

place

A

the physical and human aspects of a locations

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5
Q

human-environment interaction

A

how humans adapt to and modify the environment

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6
Q

movements

A

translocation of things from one place to another

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7
Q

region

A

an area composed of places with unifying human and physical characteristics

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8
Q

what are the 2 main types of location

A

absolute: (latitude and longitude)

relative location: approxomation

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9
Q

whats the difference between site and situation

A

site: description of the features of the place
-ex: CCSU is a site, we can describe the buildings

situations: the relationship to external surroundings

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10
Q

tobler’s 1st law of geography

A

everything is related to everything else, but relationships are stronger when things are nearer

-Ex: distance decay: distance increases, relationship decreases

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11
Q

what are the 3 main forms of human-environment interaction (DAM)

A

dependency, adaptation, and modification

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12
Q

dependency

A

humans rely on environment to live (FOOD, SHELTER)

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13
Q

adaptation

A

humans adapt to live in an environment

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14
Q

Modification

A

humans change the environment to meet needs

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15
Q

what are the 3 types of regions (FFV)

A

formal, functional and vernacular region

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16
Q

formal region

A

region recognized by governmental, administrative, or political

17
Q

functional region

A

boundaries related to a practical function within a given area

ex. large banks in major cities connected to smaller bank branches in smaller towns

18
Q

vernacular region

A

loosely defined boundaries based on people’s perceptions or thoughts

-ex. the Middle East region in Southwest Asia & Northern Africa