Ch 02 - Electromagnetic Compatibility Flashcards
2–1 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
EMI =
Frequency overlap
2–2 EMC
Electromagnetic spectrum =
(7)
Light
radiowaves
microwaves
infrared (IR)
radiation
ultraviolet rays
x-rays
gamma rays
2–2 EMC
Electromagnetic spectrum visible lights =
10^15 (1PHz)
2-2 electromagnetic spectrum
PHz =
Petahertz
2–3 EMC
Conducted coupling =
Except solid-state devices, does not belong
2–4 EMC
ITS designer =
Not directly responsible of EMC of ITS
2–6 EMC electromagnetic
Internal EMI sources =
Except incandescent light fixtures, does not belong
2–8 EMC
EMC measurement =
No techniques to measure
2–16 EMC – the solution
EMI types =
(2 and their examples)
* man-made: Conversion, distribution, generators
* natural: Atmospheric electricity, Cosmic radiation/geomagnetism disturbances
2–19 EMC electromagnetic qualification parameters
ESD =
Electrostatic discharge
2–19 EMC electromedical qualification parameter
type of ESD =
Discharge through a spark in the air
2–20 EQP
Immunity Air L2 =
4kV
2–20 EQP
Immunity contact L4 =
8kV
2–20 electromagnetic qualification parameters
Immunity contact L2 =
4kV
2–27 EMC
CRT =
(2)
* cathode ray tube
* susceptible to RFI
2–28 EMC unwanted signals
Types of unwanted signals in EMI =
(2)
* common-mode (CM)
* differential mode (DM)
2–28 EMC unwanted signal
CM =
(2)
* Predominant unwanted signal
* locks up computer
2-28 unwanted signals
ferrite beads =
filter unwanted signal
2–29 EMC unwanted signals
DM noise =
Corrupting transmitted signals on a balance circuit
2–44 cabling systems
Branch circuits of 5kVA =
No additional separation necessary
2–44 cabling system
Minimum separation electrical motors and transformers =
47in
2–44 cable separation
Minimum separation for unshielded power, nonmetal pathways =
24in
2–44 cabling separation
Min. separation unshielded power, grounded metal conduit =
12in
2–44 cable separation
Min separation power lines enclosed, grounded metal conduit =
6in
2-44 cable separation
Metallic cabling and EMI source separation =
Fluorescent lamps, 5.12in
2–51 telecom cabling joint use tunnel
Three components in joint use tunnel =
Except unbalanced DM fields, do not belong
2–51 telecom cabling joint use tunnel
Coupling mutual capacitance/mutual conductance =
Except signal injector, does not belong