Cerebral Cortex and Our Divided Brain Flashcards
4 lobes of the cerebral cortex
occipital
parietal
temporal
frontal
frontal
planning, creative thinking and personality
parietal lobes
top of brain
contains somatosensory
somatosensory cortex
receives information about sensation
occipital lobes
back of head
contains visual cortex(processes visual signals)
motor cortex
voluntary movement
temporal lobes
on side of the head
contains auditory cortex(process sound) and wernicke’s area(language comprehension-left side)
plasticity
flexibility of brain structures
Can shift functions from damaged to undamaged brain areas
Damage brain can form new synapses, reorganize
Can physically change structure in response to learning
mirror neurons
fire when observing another person doing something