Central Nervous System Flashcards

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1
Q

peripheral nervous system (PNS)

A
  • it is the network of nerves that branches out from the CNS
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2
Q

central nervous system (CNS)

A
  • the brain and the spinal cord which are the main control center of the body
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3
Q

frontal lobes

A
  • it carries out higher mental processes such as thinking, decision making, and planning
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4
Q

parietal lobes

A
  • it processes sensory information that had to do with taste, temperature, and touch
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5
Q

occipital lobes

A
  • it is responsible for processing visual information from the eyes
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6
Q

temporal lobes

A
  • it is responsible for processing auditory information from the ears (hearing)
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7
Q

left side of the brain

A
  • language, logic, critical thinking, numbers, and reasoning
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8
Q

right side of the brain

A
  • music, reading emotion, colors, images, intuition, creativity
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9
Q

cerebrum

A
  • it is the biggest/largest part of the brain

- it is associated with higher brain function such as thought and action

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10
Q

hypothalamus

A
  • it to link the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland (hypophysis)
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11
Q

cerebellum

A
  • it receives information from the sensory systems, the spinal cord, and other parts of the brain and then regulates motor movements
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12
Q

brain stem

A
  • it has many basic functions, including regulation of heart rate, breathing, sleeping, and eating
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13
Q

medulla

A
  • it contains the cardiac, respiratory, vomiting and vasomotor centers and therefore deals with the autonomic (involuntary) functions of breathing, heart rate and blood pressure
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14
Q

spinal cord

A
  • runs the entire length of your back
  • protected by vertebrate
  • connects the brain to the rest of the body
  • controls reflexes
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