Cells/Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Cells

A
  1. All known living things are composed of one or more cells.
  2. All new cells are created by pre-existing cells dividing in two (mitosis)
  3. The cell is the most basic unit of structure and function in all living organisms.
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2
Q

Cell Membrane

A

Controls what goes in and out of cell

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

Brain of the cell

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4
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Hold other organelles in place

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5
Q

Mitochondria

A

Powerhouse of cell

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6
Q

Golgi Apparatus

A

Packages proteins

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7
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Transports proteins

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8
Q

Ribosomes

A

Makes proteins

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9
Q

Lysosome

A

Disposes of waste

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10
Q

Differentiation

A

Process that makes cells specialized

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11
Q

Tissue

A

A group of cells that come together for the same purpose

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12
Q

Epithelial Tissue

A

Cells that cover all of the exterior part of the body

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13
Q

Connective Tissue

A

Connects cells and organs together also protects and supports the entire body

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14
Q

Muscle Tissue

A

Responds to stimulation and contracts and relaxes to provide movement

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15
Q

Nervous Tissue

A

Sends nerve impulses that communicate between different regions of the body

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16
Q

Tissue Membranes

A

Thin layer that covers outside the entire body, organs, internal passageways, and lining of moveable joint cavities