Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What are Cells composed of?

A

1.plasma membrane
2.cytoplasm
3.nucleus

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2
Q

What is the plasma membrane?

A

The plasma membrane is the outer boundary of the cell

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3
Q

What is the nucleus?

A

Located at the Center of the cells stores DNA.

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4
Q

Cytoplasm

A

It is the region in the Cell between plasma membrane and nucleus

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5
Q

Cytosol

A

Fluid region of cell

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6
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

Proteins which help cell to maintain its structure.

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7
Q

Cell organelles

A

Specialized parts of cell that carry out special functions

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8
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum

A

Rough ER: has ribosomes on its surface; it produces proteins and packages them in vesicles

Smooth: has no ribosomes synthesizes lipids and detoxifies cellular chemicals

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9
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

They receive modify, sort and send out proteins in a vesicle

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10
Q

Lysosome

A

Contains enzymes that can destroy organic compounds

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11
Q

Mitochondria

A

Generate ATP

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12
Q

Centrioles

A

Micro tubules are produced

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13
Q

4 phases?

A

Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase

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