Cell Respiration Flashcards
Clicker:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ENERGY (ATP & heat)
The reaction above is an example of:
A. Catabolic Reaction
B. Anabolic Reaction
a.) Catabolic Rxn
4 Stages of Carbohydrate Energy Harvest?
1.) Glycolysis
2.) Pyruvate Oxidation
3.) Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle)
4.) Oxidative phosphorylation (Electron Transport Chain)
Reducing Agents of Cell Respiration?
NADH and FADH2
electron carriers that link all stages of cellular respiration
Glycolysis
What are its two stages?
Where does Glycolysis occur?
1.) Energy Investment Reactions
2.) Energy Harvesting Reactions
Cytosol (cell liquid)
Input of Glycolysis? (Energy Investment)
2 ATP per glucose molecule
Output of Glycolysis?
4 ATP, 2 NADH
1.) Where does Glycolysis and Fermentation occur?
2.) Where does the rest of cell respiration occur?
1.) Cytosol
2.) mitochondria
Structures of mitochondria? (2)
1.) inner and outer membranes
2.) Matrix and Cristae
-cristae increases membrane surface area
Pyruvate Oxidation
pyruvate is further oxidized by Co-A producing Acetyl Co-A
Occurs in the mitochondrial matrix
Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs)
releases energy from nutrients through the oxidation of acetyl Co-A
-Substrate level phosphorylation