Cell Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

Clicker:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ENERGY (ATP & heat)

The reaction above is an example of:
A. Catabolic Reaction
B. Anabolic Reaction

A

a.) Catabolic Rxn

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2
Q

4 Stages of Carbohydrate Energy Harvest?

A

1.) Glycolysis
2.) Pyruvate Oxidation
3.) Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle)
4.) Oxidative phosphorylation (Electron Transport Chain)

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3
Q

Reducing Agents of Cell Respiration?

A

NADH and FADH2
electron carriers that link all stages of cellular respiration

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4
Q

Glycolysis
What are its two stages?

Where does Glycolysis occur?

A

1.) Energy Investment Reactions
2.) Energy Harvesting Reactions

Cytosol (cell liquid)

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5
Q

Input of Glycolysis? (Energy Investment)

A

2 ATP per glucose molecule

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6
Q

Output of Glycolysis?

A

4 ATP, 2 NADH

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7
Q

1.) Where does Glycolysis and Fermentation occur?
2.) Where does the rest of cell respiration occur?

A

1.) Cytosol
2.) mitochondria

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8
Q

Structures of mitochondria? (2)

A

1.) inner and outer membranes
2.) Matrix and Cristae
-cristae increases membrane surface area

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9
Q

Pyruvate Oxidation

A

pyruvate is further oxidized by Co-A producing Acetyl Co-A

Occurs in the mitochondrial matrix

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10
Q

Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs)

A

releases energy from nutrients through the oxidation of acetyl Co-A

-Substrate level phosphorylation

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