Cell Organelles (Unit 3 - Part 2)

Question 1

Organelles

Answer 1

Tiny organs inside a cell

Question 2

Organelles are part of the levels of…

Answer 2

organization in living things

Question 3

All cells have a….

Answer 3

membrane, nucleus (DNA), cytoplasm

Question 4

Nucleus

Answer 4

A cell’s control center

Question 5

The nucleus…

Answer 5

contains the cell’s DNA and regulates the cell’s activities

Question 6

Ribsomes

Answer 6

Where protein synthesis occurs (where proteins are made)

Question 7

Ribosomes…

Answer 7

are tiny dots, and they are either free floating or on an organelle called the endoplasmic reticulum

Question 8

Vacuoles

Answer 8

Store food, water, and waste

Question 9

Vesicles

Answer 9

Move materials in and out of the cell

Question 10

Vesicles/Vacuoles

Answer 10

Membrane bound storage organelles

Question 11

Lysosomes

Answer 11

Specialized vacuoles with digestive enzymes to break down food or foreign invaders

Question 12

Mitochondria

Answer 12

Where food is turned into useful energy (ATP)

Question 13

Cellular Respiration

Answer 13

The process of turning food into energy

Question 14

What are some examples of cells that need lots of mitochondria because they need lots of energy?

Answer 14

Heart cell, nerve cell, and muscle cell

Question 15

Flagella and Cilia

Answer 15

Hair-like organelles that help cells to move

Question 16

Motile

Answer 16

Organisms and cells that can move

Question 17

Nonmotile

Answer 17

Organisms and cells that can not move

Question 18

The organelles found in ONLY in plant cells are..

Answer 18

Cell walls and chloroplast

Question 19

Cell Wall

Answer 19

Supports plant cells and prevents them from bursting in water

Question 20

the cell wall is located…

Answer 20

outside of the cell membrane

Question 21

Chloroplast

Answer 21

performs photosynthesis

Question 22

Photosynthesis

Answer 22

a plant uses Carbon Dioxide, water, and energy from the sun to make food in the form of glucose

Question 23

Chloroplast are located..

Answer 23

in the leaves of a plant

Question 24

Chloroplasts gives plants..

Answer 24

their green color

Question 25

Cytoplasm

Answer 25

jelly-like substance that holds organelles in place and it is made mostly of water

Question 26

Cell membrane

Answer 26

controls what goes into and out of the cell and it separates the cell from the environment