Cell Biology: Eukaryotes & Prokaryotes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a eukaryote? How does it differ from a prokaryote?

A

A eukaryotic cell contains its DNA enclosed in a nucleus whereas a prokaryotic cell’s genetic material/DNA is not enclosed in a nucleus.

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2
Q

How is DNA usually found in a prokaryote?

A
  • in a single loop of DNA
  • sometimes with plasmids as well
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3
Q

How do the sizes of eukaryotes and prokaryotes tend to differ?

A

Prokaryotes tend to be much smaller than eukaryotic cells.

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