Cell and Cell Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

It is also called BODY CELLS and has TWO COPIES of the genome (DIPLOID).

A

Somatic Cells

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2
Q

It has SPERM and EGG CELLS and has ONE COPIES of the genome (HAPLOID)

A

Germ Cells

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3
Q

Diploid cells DIVIDE to give rise to DIFFERENTIATED CELLS.

A

Stem Cells

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4
Q

What are the four types of cells?

A

o Connective
o Epithelium
o Nervous
o Muscle

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5
Q

What are the four Chemical Constituents?

A

o Lipids
o Carbohydrates
o Proteins
o Nucleic Acid

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6
Q

It DOES NOT HAVE A NUCLEUS, the structure that contains DNA in the cells of other types of organisms.

A

Prokaryotic Cells

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7
Q

It is also distinguished from a prokaryotic cell by structures called ORGANELLES, which perform specific functions.

A

Eukaryotic Cells

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8
Q

The cells of all three domains contain GLOBULAR ASSEMBLIES OF RNA and protein
called?

A

Ribosomes

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9
Q

It is the sequence of activities as a cell prepares for and UNDERGOES DIVISION.

A

Cell Division

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