CE basic chapter 6 Power generation Flashcards
Noise levels of generators sized from 5kw to 200kw?
77dBA to 93dBa at 25 feet.
60 KW generator presents what noise levels?
84 dBa to 91 Dba
single hearing protection and Double DBAS.
84 single
104 double
Generators should not be closer than ___ feet (__ Meters) to a load because of noise, fire hazard, and air circulation.
25 feet
7.6 meters
the set must be placed on stable, preferably level, foundation. it should not be operated while inclined more than ___ degrees from level.
15 degrees
the site must be within __ Feet of any paralleled generator set and within __ feet of any auxiliary fuel supply.
25 feet
25 feet
The annual load factor of a well-operated active base should be __ percent or more with a power factor of __ percent or higher.
50
80
Demand factor Formula
Connected load x maximum demand
what is a major factors when installing generator units inside a building?
ventilation
doors and window should be installed in localities where the summer temperatures exceed 80F at any time.
working space for maintenance
under no circumstance should what gas be allowed to build up in room?
carbon monoxide
voltage change over board on generator facilitates conversion to?
120/208 or 240/416 output voltage.
In parallel the output is?
120/208
in series the output is?
240/416
three types of grounding procedures for generators?
An underground metallic water pipping system, a driven metal road, and a buried metal plate
A ground rod must have a minimum diameter of?
5/8 inches if solid or 3/4 inches if pipe.
The rod must be driven a minimum depth of?
8 feet
A ground plate must have a minimum area of __ square feet and, where practical, be be embedded below moisture levels.
2 square feet and buried a minimum depth of 2 1/2 feet
the ground lead must be at least No. _ Awg copper wire.
6 AWG
the nec states that single electrode consisting of a rod, pipe, or plate that does not have a resistance to ground of __ ohms
25 ohms
what methods can you use if ground resistances are to high?
Using additional rods is one of the best means of reducing the resistance to ground
longer rods
treating the soil
chemical treating
voltage drop should not exceed _ percent for power loads, _ percent for lighting loads, or _ percent for combined power and lightening loads.
3%
3%
6%
Select a feeder conductor capable of carrying ___ percent of rated generator amperes to eliminate overloading and voltage drop problems.
150 %
underground cables should be direct burial, rubber jacketed and buried at least?
18 inches deep, 24 inches in traffic areas. After laying cable back fill with soil free of stones, rocks, and so forth.
You should avoid generator watches longer than?
8hrs
Single plant operations: what do you set adjust hydraulic governor droop position to?
0
operate generator for at least _ mins to warm it up.
5 mins
Before 2 Ac generators can be paralleled, the following conditions must be met?
their terminal voltages have to be equal.
their frequencies have to be equal.
Their voltages have to be in phase.