c.diff Flashcards

1
Q

what type of bacterial is c.diff

A

gram positive rod

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2
Q

risk factors for c.diff infection

A

antibiotics
PPI

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3
Q

features of c.diff infection

A

diarrhoea
abdominal pain
raised WCC
toxic megacolon if severe

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4
Q

management of c.diff

A

oral vanc first line
(then oral fidaxomicin, then oral vanc + IV met)
stop opiods
life threatening: oral vanc and IV met

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5
Q

diagnosis of c.diff

A

detecting c.diff toxin in stool
c.diff antigen positive: only shows exposure not infection

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