Cava Flashcards
Macabeo
most widely planted, ripens early with green apple aromas. late budbreak makes grape suitable to areas threatened by spring frosts
Xarel-lo
lends greengage, gooseberry notes but flavors become earthy when overripe
paralleda
adds finesse and floral notes. in Cataluna it is planted at the highest altitudes
Chard
Adds body, finesse, and peachy flavors
Trepat
lends raspberry flavors and refreshing acid. can only be used for rosado
Garnacha
strawberry flavors with low acid. tendency to oxidize quickly and easily
pinot noir
adds delicacy and perfume
Cava Rules
max juice yield - 100L / 150kg
min lees ageing 9 months
non-vintage and vintage
9 months min lees ageing
Reserva
Min 15 months lees ageing
Gran Reserva
min 30 months lees ageing
Rosado
Sangrado Method only
4 separate business sectors
Growers
Businesses that create base wine for Cava
Businesses that store base wine for Cava
Cava Producers
San Sadurni d’Anoia
town in Catalunya where Jose Raventos (head of Family Firm Codorniu) made first traditional method sparkling wine after a visit to France in 1872
Cava start
Jose Raventos had laid the foundation of Codorniu and the Cava industry right before Phylloxera struck. After Phylloxera vineyards replanted to Cava grapes and the industry took off