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Nicole > cat > Flashcards

cat Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Hawthorne vs Rosenthal effect
A

Hawthorne: Participants improve behavior when watched or studied / Rosenthal: Self-fulling prophecy, experimenter expectancy effects results

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2
Q
  1. Maslow’s work expanded into what IO principle
A

2 factor theory (ERG is modifcation, not expansion

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3
Q
  1. Ages of Piaget stages
A

sensorimotor (0-2), preop (2-7), formal 7-11, formal 11+

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4
Q
  1. types of scoring
A

additive - each score contributes to final score, higher scor offsets lower scores (is compensatory)
compensatory - higher consempate for lower
conjunctive - each score looked at individually and must be above a certain cutoff

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5
Q

25 Lewinson - depression due to…

A

low rates of behavior

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6
Q
  1. altruism in kids due to these child rearing practices
A

assignment of responsibility, modeling positive behaviors, inductive disipline ( calling attn. to negative consequences to other of bag behavior)

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7
Q

attitude is a ____ _____ according to CC

A

conditioned response

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8
Q

IQ correlations for siblings reared together, separately, twins, parents

A

together .5, separate .25, twins .75, parents .45

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9
Q

FOR - frame of reference training used for

A

improve accuracy of performance ratings

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10
Q

use ANCOVA when

A

unanticipated extraneous variable

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11
Q

quality assurance vs. utilization review

A

QA - access, UR - costs/conservations

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12
Q

predicting violence in forensivs

A

widespread disagreement in field

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13
Q

custody eval with only mom involved

A

conduct but cite limitation of data

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14
Q

Larry P Riles vs. Griggs

A

riles - racial/cultural biases in IQ tests for school kids, griggs - biases in industry testing

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15
Q

V shaped mmpi

A

LFK, V is faking good, inverted V is faking bad

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16
Q

higher order conditioning

A

conditioned response less intense and magnitude than UR. HO CR is even less magnitide than original CR

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17
Q

deracinated person

A

pre-encounter, views being black as obstacle, perfer dominant valued

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18
Q

Bayes theorum

A

relation among various conditional properties

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19
Q

aversive conditioning - modifiying the ___ ____

A

CR

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20
Q

stimulus vs. response generalization

A

stimulus - generalizing CS to other neutral stimuli (Cat to dog, little albert); response - behavior emitted that was similar to behavior previously reinforced

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21
Q

Soloman 4 group design

A

used to control for effects of testing (practice effects). 4 groups: 1) tested before and after tx, 2) tested twice w/o tx, 3) pre and post test 4) post test only

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22
Q

multiple baseline designs eliminate threat of _____

A

history

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23
Q

Bipolar 1 includes at minimum

A

manic or mixed episode

24
Q

realistic job preview benefits

A

increases longevity of employment

25
Q

Klinefelter’s

A

man with extra X chromosome

26
Q

Taylor Russell Tables - to optimize incremental validity you want ___ base rate and ____ selection ratio

A

.5 base rate and .1 selection ratio

27
Q

Gestalt: introjection, projection, confluence, retroflection

A

introjection (taking what others say whole without own critical analysis), projection (suspiciousness), confluence (lack of awareness of conflict), retroflection (turing on oneself rather than others)

28
Q

item response theory/latent trait model

A

when test content is varying difficulty, uniform scales of measurement can be applied to persons of different ability levels

29
Q

self-instructional theory (Michenbaum)

A

repetition, graded practice, cognitive restructiring

30
Q

distributive vs procedural justice

A

distributive (outcome is fair) vs procedural justice (fairness of process to arrive at decision)

31
Q

OCD in kids

A

more common in boys, equal as adults

32
Q

providing referrals - liable for their mistakes?

A

No - no professional relationship within sole referral

33
Q

premack

A

hierarchy - activity reinforced by any activity above it in hierarchy

34
Q

autism onset prior to age____, prognosis best with _____, ___-___x more common for boys

A

onset prior to 3, prognosis best with late onset, 4-5x more common in males

35
Q

credibility and giving - processes important in….

A

therapy with minority cts

36
Q

key aspect in test construction for Dx test is

A

validity

37
Q

herzberg - what causes satisfaction, what causes dissatisfaction

A

dissatisfaction: lower level needs i.e. working relationships, pay, working conditions, supervisor ;;;; satisfaction: upper level - lack of challenge, lack of recognition, responsibility

38
Q

brain at birth has

A

almost as many neurons as adult brain

39
Q

substance in seasonal affective disorder

A

melatonin

40
Q

CHC theory of IQ

A

3 strata model with general IQ at top, broad cognitive abilities in middle, narrow abilities at bottom

41
Q

indifference and euphoria - damage to ____ hemispher

A

right (personality damage)

left is language

42
Q

LISREL, structural equation modeling, used for

A

testing causal model of relationships among variables

43
Q

optimize responsibility - heterogeneous or homogeneous sample

A

heterogeneous

44
Q

intermittent explosive

A

discrete episodes of difficulty resisting impulses that result in assault or destruction - not purposeful or premeditated, neuro abnormalities, aggression/impulsivity between episodes, embarrassment/remorse after

45
Q

cognitive changes w/ aging

A

reason and logic not affected with aging, crystallized improves, fluid decreases (peaks in adolescence)

46
Q

discriminant analysis used when

A

several IV used to predict group membership (discrete categories)

47
Q

multiple regression used when

A

several IV used to predict one continuous DV

48
Q

path analysis

A

multiple regression techniques to test theoretical model that specifies causal links among veriables

49
Q

Organizational Development (OD)

A

systematic way to bring planned change - based on systems theory, focused on relationships, goal is to increase performancy

50
Q

Autism - strengths shown on

A

embedded figures test

51
Q

managed care ends contract - psychologist obligation is…

A

doesn’t need pre termination counseling if action of managed care preclude it

52
Q

low power associated with

A

less liklihood of significance

53
Q

opiod peptide vs antaganist

A

p - mimic opoite effect A - block nt

54
Q

higher order cond - pair ___ with ___

A

pair CS with NS

55
Q

autosomal dominant disease

A

HUNTINGTONS

Nicole (13 decks)

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