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1 STEP UW Nephrology > Casts UW > Flashcards

Casts UW Flashcards

1
Q

Hyaline composition?

A

Tamm-Horsfall protein

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2
Q

Fatty composition?

A

Lipid droplets

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3
Q

Waxy composition?

A

Degenerated hyaline cast

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4
Q

Granular (muddy brown) composition?

A

Sloughed tubular epithelial cells with pigmented granules

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5
Q

WBC composition?

A

White blood cells

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6
Q

RBC composition?

A

Red blood cells

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7
Q

Tamm-Horsfall protein?

A

Hyaline

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8
Q

Lipid droplets

A

Fatty

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9
Q

Degenerated hyaline cast

A

Waxy

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10
Q

Sloughed tubular epithelial cells with pigmented granules

A

Granular (muddy brown)

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11
Q

White blood cells

A

WBC casts

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12
Q

Red blood cells

A

RBC casts

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13
Q

Condition. Nonspecific, concentrated urine?

A

Hyaline

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14
Q

Condition. Nephrotic syndrome?

A

Fatty (Maltese cross sign)

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15
Q

Condition. CKD?

A

Waxy

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16
Q

Condition. Acute tubular necrosis?

A

Granular (muddy brown)

17
Q

Condition. Pyelonephritis, interstitial nephritis, transplant rejection

A

WBC casts

18
Q

Condition. GN, hypertensive emergency?

A

RBC casts

19
Q

Condition. Hyaline?

A

Nonspecific, concentrated urine

20
Q

Condition. Fatty (Maltese cross sign)?

A

Nephrotic syndrome

21
Q

Condition. Waxy?

A

CKD

22
Q

Condition. Granular (muddy brown)?

A

Acute tubular necrosis

23
Q

Condition. WBC casts?

A

Pyelonephritis, interstitial nephritis, transplant rejection

24
Q

Condition. RBC casts

A

GN, hypertensive emergency

1 STEP UW Nephrology (14 decks)

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