Caspi Flashcards
Year
2003
Aim
Determine whether there is evidence for a gene-environment interactions (GxE) for a mutation of the serotonin transporter gene -5-HTT.
Sample
847 New Zealand 26 year olds - assessed for metal health every 2 years till 21
Procedure
1: two short 5-HTT alleles
2: one short one long
(having a short is mutation 43% of ppl)
3: two long alleles
Results and conclusion
1&2 had more symptoms of depression and more suicidal ideation. This was in response in stressful life events, and those with strongest symptoms had 3+ events.
Inheriting gene does not necessarily mean that you will develop depression but the gene’s interaction with stressful life events increases likelihood of depression.