Case study for coastal flooding - New Orlands Flashcards
Describe a hurricane (Flooding coasts)
Large rotating tropical storm centred around low pressure with sustained wind speeds
How fast is the wind speed of an hurricane? (Flooding coasts)
In excess of 120 km/p
What are hurricanes called in the Indian ocean? (Flooding coasts)
Cyclones
What are hurricanes called in the Pacific ocean? (Flooding coasts)
Typhoons
What temperature does the ocean have to be to form a hurricane? (Flooding coasts)
27 or higher
Why did New Orlands suffer so badly? (Flooding coasts)
Bowl snapped, the water could not drain
What category hurricane were the leaves designed to withstand? (Flooding coasts)
Category 3, Katrina was 5
In how many places did the leaves breech? (Flooding coasts)
50 different places
What was the impact wetland destruction had on New Orlands? (Flooding coasts)
80% of New Orlands wetland was lost due to urbanisation
What were the physical impacts of hurricane Katrina? (Flooding coasts)
- 80% of the city flooded
- Chemical plants blew over
- 10,000 barrels of oil released into the area
- Salt water contamination
What were the socio-economic impacts of hurricane Katrina? (Flooding coasts)
- 1,800 died
- 3 million without electricity for 1 week
- Massive reduction in tourism
- Criminal gangs roamed the streets