Case Law Flashcards
Terry v. Ohio
Stop and frisk
Michigan v. Long
Extended the permissible scope of a protective search for weapons beyond the actual person to include passenger compartment of a vehicle
Doctor v .State
Plain Feel doctrine
C.A.M. v. State
another plain feel doctrine case
Tennessee v. Garner
use of force to stop fleeing felon
Graham v. Connor
Using only the amount of force necessary to overcome resistance.
Brinegar v. United States
Probable Cause and abandoning an arrest when probable cause disappears.
Aguilar v. Texas
Arrest w/ warrant is preferred
Freeman v. State
May not make an L&P arrest unless all of the elements of the crime are committed in officer’s presence.
Miami v. Crouch
Promptness of a misdemeanor arrest
Hoffa v. United States
Promptness of felony arrest
Florida V. Royer
Seizures tantamount to arrest
McAnnis v. State
Defines the necessary elements for a formal arrest to take place.
According to McAnnis v. State, for formal arrest to take place, there needs to be four elements, what are they?
- Intention to arrest
- an actual or constructive seizure or detention
- communication
- understanding
United States v. Hensley
investigative stop based on bolo
Carroll v. State
Fellow officer rule
Miranda v. Arizona
confessions and admissions
What are the 4 concepts of Miranda?
- custody
- interrogation
- warning
- waiver
Pennsylvania v. Mimms
Authority to order persons out of a vehicle
Harris v. United States
Plain view doctrine
Carroll v. United States
Warrantless vehicle searches
New York v. Belton
Searching containers in a vehicle
Chimel v. California
Search Incident to arrest
Payton v. New York
Entering into a person’s home to effect an arrest
South Dakota v Opperman
Requires S.O.P. for inventory searches
Chadwick v. United States
Warrant required if no exigency exists to search containers in a vehicle
United States v. Santana
Hot Pursuit of suspect into home allowed
