cartilage and bone images Flashcards

exam 2

1
Q
A

mature cartilage cells- chondrocytes

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2
Q
A

collagen II

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3
Q
A

mature cartilage

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4
Q
A

actively growing collagen

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5
Q
A

osteoporosis

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6
Q
A

elastic cartilage

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7
Q
A

fibrocartilage

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8
Q
A

intervertebral discs

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9
Q
A
  1. spongy bone
  2. compact bone
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10
Q

name the type of bone and all the cells that can be found

A

Compact bone:

  • Osteoprogenitor cells in the perioestum
  • osteocytes

-

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11
Q

what is this? What two things you can see?

A

This is spongy bone:

  • we can see the trabeculae
  • within the poruous network we can see the hematopoietic marrow
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12
Q

What is this? When is this formed? What are the charactersitics?

A

This is woven bone that is produced in earyl devlopment.

  • there is irregular fiber bundles of collagen
  • contains a lot of osteocytes
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13
Q

what is this? what is so special about it?

A

This is lamellar bone which is arranged into layers which imparts strength to the tissue

-polarized light

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14
Q

What is this? what do you see (3)?

A

This is a Haversian system/osteon.

(1) you can see the central canal and it is surrounded by concentric lamellae.
(2) you can also see the osteocytes within the lacunae
(3) canaculi is marked by dendtritic processes

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15
Q

what are they? how does it differ from the haversian system?

A

this is a volkman canal and it differes from the haversian system is that it is not surrounded by concentric lamellae

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16
Q

what is the strucuture in the upper right part of the picture and the center and what do they represent?

A
  • upper right: circumferential lamellar
  • center: osteon

Sites of new bone formation

17
Q
A
  1. Periosteum
  2. endosteum
18
Q
A
  1. osteocytes
  2. osteoid
  3. osteoblasts
19
Q
A
  1. osteobasts
  2. osteoclasts
  3. osteocytes
20
Q
A
  1. osteoclast
  2. bone matrix
21
Q

what is this and what is the chracteristic that stands out?

A

this is an osteoclast. notice the ruffled border