Cardiovascular System (Quiz 1) Flashcards
2 names given to the membrane and/or wall that is the outermost layer of the heart
Visceral pericardium or epicardium
Double layer sac, serous membrane
Pericardium
Holds cusps or flaps of the valves to the heart walls
Chordea tendinae
Region of the heart that points down toward the left hip, rests on the diaphragm
Apex
Wider region of the heart toward the top where large vessels branch off, point toward right shoulder
Base
Valves located at the base of the large arteries?
Semilunar valves
Part of the pericardium that attaches to the cavity wall?
Parietal pericardium
AV valves ______ during heart relaxation, semilunar valves _____during heart relaxation
Open, closed
Discharging chambers if the heart/this part of the heart contracts
Ventricles
Layer or wall of the heart known as the cardiac muscle?
Myocardium
David’s the heart longitudinally between atria?
Interatrial septum
Layer/wall of the heart that lines the inside?
Endocardium
AV valves _____ during ventricular contraction, semilunar valves______
Closed, open
Part of heart known as receiving chambers?
Atria
Another name for left atrioventricular valve?
Bicuspid