Cardiovascular System Flashcards

0
Q

Stroke volume

A

Amount of blood leaving heart per beat

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1
Q

The cardiovascular system

A

Made up of the heart, blood vessels and blood to supply the body with oxygen for exercise

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2
Q

Systolic blood pressure

A

Pressure when blood is being pumped out of the heart

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3
Q

Long-term exercise effects

A
Increase in size and strength of heart
Increased stroke volume
Lower heart rate
Increased maximum cardiac output
Faster recovery
More red blood cells
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4
Q

Long term benefits of exercise

A

Better health and fitness
Reduced risk of coronary heart disease
Increased oxygen delivery
More efficient recovery

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5
Q

Blood pressure

A

Force of blood pushing against walls of blood vessels as travelling
If too high puts strain on heart

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6
Q

Cholesterol

A

Too much saturated fat in diet
Bad make deposits build up in arteries so harder for blood to circulate so heart disease
High density can break down

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