Cardiovascular system Flashcards
What are the 4 chambers of the cardiovascular system
2 atria (upper chambers) and 2 Ventricles ( lower chamber)
Right side of the heart does what
handles only oxygen poor or carbon dioxide rich blood
What does the left side of the heart do?
handles only oxygen rich or carbon dioxide poor blood
arteries definition
structures that carry blood AWAY from the heart
arterioles def.
smaller structures that carry blood away from the heart
Veins
structures which carry blood TO the heart
Venules
smaller structures that carry blood TO the heart
Capillaries are…
structures where gas exchanges occur
Cardiac cycle
relaxation->when diastole blood flows
contraction->when systole blood flows
What is Blood pressure
amount of pressure placed on the artery when the heart contracts
Pulse definition
stretching of arteries during systole