Cardiovascular Health Issues Flashcards

1
Q

What does plaque and cholesterol lead to?

A

Leads to fatty deposits on walks of arteries which can obstruct blood flow
And this leads to high blood pressure which means there is a higher risk of blood clots.

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2
Q

What causes strokes?

A

Blood clots that have been freed from plaque and gets stuck in a blood vessel leading to the brain. That area of the brain that will not receive oxygen and therefore will die.

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3
Q

During a stroke what gas is the brain lacking?

A

Oxygen

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4
Q

Why is hypertension bad for the heart?

A

This is because it will force the heart to work harder and this leads to higher chance of getting heart disease.

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5
Q

What causes heart attacks?

A

The blood vessels carrying oxygenated blood to the heart are partially blocked(angina) or totally blocked (thrombosis) this could cause a heart attack.

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