Cardiovascular conditions - Abdominal aortic aneurysms Flashcards
1
Q
What is an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)
A
2
Q
AAA risk factors
A
- male
Increasing age
Smoking
Family history
Cardiovascular disease
3
Q
Ruptures AAA is ?
A
time critiacal
4
Q
AAA risks of rupture
A
- Having a large diameter
- having an 8cm AAA causes a 40% more chance of a rupture.
5
Q
The mortality rate of AAA?
A
80%
6
Q
Signs and symptoms of a AAA?
A
- Severe Abdominal pain
- pain that radiated to the back or groin
- hypotension
- Tachycardia
- collapse
- pulsating abdominal mass
7
Q
Treatment of a ruptured AAA
A
- Rapid blue light transfer
- pre-alert
- maintain cardiovascular stability - consider fluids
-continuous monitoring - prepare for a cardiac arrest