Cardiorespiratory training Flashcards
integrated cardiorespiratory training
programs the systematically progress clients through various states to achieve optimal levels of physiologic, physical, and performance adaptations by placing stress on the cardiorespiratory system.
General vs specific warm up
both are low intensity, but general consists of movements that do not necessarily relate to the more intense exercise to follow, whereas specific mimics the activities to follow.
NASM reccommendation for warm up activities
5-10 min of low to mod intensity
new sedentary clients may require up to 1/2 of their workout time to be warm up.
those with musculoskeletal imbalances should do SMR and static stretching first.
FITTE Factors
Frequency Intensity Time Type Enjoyment
Recommended frequency for cardioresp. training
General health: daily, short time
Improved fitness: 3-5d/wk and higer intensities
Intensity recommendations for general cardioresp. training
General Health: Mod. (60%VO2R; jog/run
Time recommendations for cardioresp. training
General Health: 150 min/wk moderate exercise
Improved Fitness: 75min/wk vigorous exercise
3 criteria for “aerobic” activity
- rhythmic
- use large muscle groups
- continuous
Training zone 1 (HR%, perceived exertion, example)
HR 65-75%
exertion = 12-13 (light - somewhat hard)
example: walk or jog
Training zone 2 (%HR, perceived exertion, example)
HR 76-85%
exertion = 14-16 (hard/heavy)
example: group exercise, spinning class
Training zone 3 (%HR, perceived exertion, example)
HR 86-95%
exertion = 17-19 (very hard, extremely hard)
example: sprinting
overtraining
excessive frequency, volume, or intensity of training, resulting in fatigue (also caused by lack of rest or recovery)
Circuit training
A series of strength training exercises performed sequentially with minimal rest. shown to be as beneficial as traditional cardiopulm exercise, and produces higher postexercise metabolic rates and strength.