Cardiology Terminology List Flashcards

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1
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

ABI

A

Ankle-brachial index

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3
Q

ACC

A

Anticoagulation clinic

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4
Q

ACS

A

Acute Coronary syndrome

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5
Q

AFib

A

Atrial Fibrillation

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6
Q

AI

A

Aortic Insufficiency

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7
Q

AICD

A

Automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator

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8
Q

APB

A

Angiotensin receptor blocker

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9
Q

ARNI

A

Angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor

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10
Q

Arrhythmia

A

An irregular or abnormal heartbeat; also called dysrhythmia

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11
Q

ARVC/D

A

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia

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12
Q

AS

A

Aortic stenosis

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13
Q

ASD

A

Atrial Septal Defect

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14
Q

ASHD

A

Atherosclerotic heart disease

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15
Q

AT

A

Atrial Tachycardia

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16
Q

AV

A

Aortic Valve

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17
Q

AVNRT

A

Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia

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18
Q

AVR

A

Aortic valve replacement

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19
Q

AVSD

A

Atrioventricular septal defect

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20
Q

BB

A

Beta blocker

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21
Q

BLE

A

Bilateral lower extremities

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22
Q

BMS

A

Bare metal stents

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23
Q

BPM

A

Beats per minute

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24
Q

C/D

A

Crescendo/Decrescendo

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25
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

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26
Q

Cardiomyopathy

A

A group of diseases that affect the heart muscle

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27
Q

CAS

A

Carotid artery stenosis

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28
Q

CATH

A

Cardiac catheterization

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29
Q

CCB

A

Calcium Channel Blockers

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30
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

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31
Q

CP

A

Chest pain

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32
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous positive airway pressure

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33
Q

CT

A

Computed tomography

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34
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident

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35
Q

DAPT

A

Dual antiplatelet therapy

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36
Q

DCCV

A

Direct current cardioversion

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37
Q

DCM

A

Dilated cardiomyopathy

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38
Q

DES

A

Drug-eluting stents

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39
Q

DL

A

Dyslipidemia

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40
Q

DOE

A

Dyspnea on exertion

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41
Q

DSE

A

Dobutamine stress echocardiogram

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42
Q

ECG

A

Electrocardiogram; may also be abbreviated EKG; does NOT mean echocardiogram

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43
Q

Echo

A

Abbreviation for echocardiogram

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44
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

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45
Q

EF

A

Ejection fraction

46
Q

EKG

A

Electrocardiogram; may also be abbreviated ECG

47
Q

EP

A

Electrophysiology

48
Q

HBP

A

High blood pressure

49
Q

HCM

A

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

50
Q

HF

A

Heart Failure

51
Q

HFpEF

A

Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction

52
Q

HFrEF

A

Heart Failure with reduced ejection fraction

53
Q

HLD

A

Hyperlipidemia

54
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

55
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

Abnormally high blood potassium level

56
Q

Hypokalemia

A

Abnormally low blood potassium level

57
Q

ICD

A

Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator

58
Q

ICE

A

Intracardiac echo imaging

59
Q

ICS

A

Intercostal space

60
Q

ILR

A

Implantable loop recorder

61
Q

LA

A

Left atrium

62
Q

LEAD

A

Lower extremity arterial Doppler

63
Q

LSB

A

Left sternal border

64
Q

LV

A

Left ventricle

65
Q

MAT

A

Multifocal atrial tachycardia

66
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

67
Q

MR

A

Mitral Regurgitation

68
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

69
Q

MS

A

Mitral stenosis

70
Q

MV

A

Mitral valve

71
Q

MVR

A

Mitral valve replacement

72
Q

NOAC

A

Novel oral anticoagulants

73
Q

NSR

A

Normal sinus rhythm

74
Q

NSTEMI

A

Non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

75
Q

NSVT

A

Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia

76
Q

OAC

A

Oral anticoagulants

77
Q

OSA

A

Obstructive sleep apnea

78
Q

PAD

A

Peripheral artery disease

79
Q

PAF

A

Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

80
Q

PAH

A

Pulmonary artery hypertension

81
Q

Palpitations

A

An unpleasant sensation of forceful, rapid, or irregular beating of the heart

82
Q

PAPVC

A

Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection

83
Q

PCI

A

Percutaneous coronary intervention

84
Q

PDA

A

Patent ductus arteriosus

85
Q

PET

A

Positron Emission Tomography

86
Q

PH

A

Pulmonary hypertension

87
Q

PI

A

Pulmonic Insufficiency

88
Q

PND

A

Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

89
Q

PPM

A

Permanent pacemaker

90
Q

PS

A

Pulmonary valve stenosis

91
Q

PSVT

A

Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

92
Q

PVC

A

Premature ventricular contraction

93
Q

PVD

A

Peripheral vascular disease

94
Q

RA

A

Right atrium

95
Q

RCM

A

Restrictive cardiomyopathy

96
Q

Regurgitation

A

The backward flow of blood through a valve

97
Q

RV

A

Right ventricle

98
Q

SA

A

Sinoatrial

99
Q

SE

A

Stress echocardiogram

100
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

101
Q

SPECT

A

Single photon emission computed tomography

102
Q

STEMI

A

ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

103
Q

SVT

A

Supraventricular tachycardia

104
Q

TAVI

A

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation

105
Q

TEE

A

Transesophageal echocardiogram

106
Q

Thrombolysis

A

A type of treatment used to dissolve blood clots in the vessels; also called thrombolytic therapy

107
Q

TOF

A

Tetralogy of Fallot

108
Q

VHD

A

Valvular heart disease

109
Q

VPB

A

Ventricular premature beat

110
Q

VSD

A

Ventricular septal defect

111
Q

VT

A

Ventricular tachycardia