Cardio #4 Echocardiography Flashcards

1
Q

The image shows the motion and pattern of the four valves, revealing any potential leakage (regurgitation) or narrowing (stenosis) during this test a doppler ultrasound may be done to evaluate cardiac blood flow

A

Echocardiography

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What can be used to evaluate cardiac blood floow

A

Doppler ultrasound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It can access the heart’s reaction under physical stress

A

Stress test/ Exercise tolerance test (ETT)/ treadmill test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is used during ST (Stress test)

A

Treadmill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the kind of ST where a medication is given to the patient, which causes the heart to react as if it were under the physical stress of exercise though he is actually at rest

A

Pharmacological ST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how does nuclear stress testing work

A

Doctors inject a radioactive substance into the blood, then use gamma-ray cameras to see how the blood moves through the heart.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

This test shows how well the heart is doing at keeping itself saturated with oxygen-rich blood. This test is often done twice to check cardiac performance at rest and under physical stress

A

Nuclear stress testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Harmless ultrasound waves, similar to the ones used to take sonograms of a fetus, are directed at the chest and bounce of the heart’s walls and valves. A computer analyzes these rebounding waves and calculates size, shape and movement of structures inside the heart

A

Echocardiogram (Echo)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How many nuclear stress testing is done

A

to times

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How many echocardiogram or echo is taken by doctors

A

Two echoes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

this test combines rapid X-ray scanning with multiple Computer topography to produce the most detailed images available of the heart’s arteries without surgery

A

CT Scan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Patients receive an injection of contrast dye to highlight the blood vessels and x-rays create images of the heart in slices. A computer assembles the slices into an image of the heart that reveals calcium and fat filled plaques lodged in the arteries

A

CT Scan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Powerful magnets create a field that sets the nuclei of atoms in the heart cells vibrating. The oscillating atoms emit radio signals, which are converted by a computer into either still or moving 3D images. The arrow at left points to a plaque filled spot in the artery; the scan also reveals the layer of fat that envelops most hearts.

A

Magnetic Resonance Imagine (MRI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly