Carcinogens Flashcards

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1
Q

Aflatoxins (aspergillus)

A

Liver - Hepatocellular carcinoma

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2
Q

Alkylating agents

A

Blood - Leukemia/lymphoma

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3
Q

Aromatic amines (benzidine, 2-naphthylamine)

A

Bladder - Transitional cell carcinoma

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4
Q

Arsenic

A

Liver - Angiosarcoma
Lung - Lung cancer
Skin - Squamous cell carcinoma

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5
Q

Asbestos

A

Lung - Bronchogenic carcinoma > mesothelioma

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6
Q

Carbon tetrachloride

A

Liver - Centrilobular necrosis, fatty change

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7
Q

Cigarette smoke

A
Bladder - Transitional cell carcinoma
Cervix - Cervical carcinoma
Esophagus - Squamous cell carcinoma/adenocarcinoma
Kidney - Renal cell carcinoma
Larynx - Squamous cell carcinoma
Lung - Squamous and small cell carcinoma
Pancreas - Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
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8
Q

Ethanol

A

Esophagus - Squamous cell carcinoma

Liver - Hepatocellular carcinoma

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9
Q

Ionizing radiation

A

Thyroid - Papillary thyroid carcinoma

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10
Q

Nitrosamines (smoked foods)

A

Stomach - Gastric cancer

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11
Q

Radon

A

Lung - Lung cancer (2nd leading cause after cigarette smoke)

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12
Q

Vinyl chloride

A

Liver - angiosarcoma

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