Carbohydrates. Flashcards

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1
Q

What do carbohydrates provide us with?

A

Carbohydrates provide us with fuel for the energy required for work and to keep us warm.

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2
Q

Carbohydrates can be split into two subdivisions, name them.

A

Carbohydrates can be divided into starch and sugar.

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3
Q

Name 5 examples of food with starch.

A

Starch can be found in potatoes, cereals, bread, flour, and pastries.

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4
Q

Name 10 foods with sugar.

A

Sugar can be found in chocolate, sweets, cakes, pastries, jam, honey, syrup, sugar, fruit and fizzy drink.

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5
Q

What is sugar called in particular and why?

A

Sugar is an empty food, because it provides us with energy but nothing else.

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6
Q

What 2 things can sugar cause.

A

It can cause tooth decay and should be kept to a minimum.

Too much sugar is also thought to cause hyperactivity in children

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7
Q

Why should most of our energy come from starch?

A
  • Starchy foods such as potatoes contain other useful nutrients as well, such as vitamins.
  • It releases energy at a slower rate.
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