CANES 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Main references for CANES Core

A

CANES SW4 IETM – EE689-2X-IEM-004- AN/USQ-208C(V)

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2
Q

C5ISR

A

Navy Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Combat Systems, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance

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3
Q

Navy Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Combat Systems, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (C5ISR) consists of:

A

Navy Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Combat Systems, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (C5ISR) consists of:

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4
Q

2 CANES online resources

A

Naval Information Warfare Systems Command (NAVWAR) Acquisition Integrated Logistics Online Repository (SAILOR)
Navy Enterprise Service Desk (NESD)

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5
Q

CDS provides

A

Cross Domain Solutions (CDS) provides client access to the UNCLAS, SR, and SECRET enclaves
CDS Transfer Guard provides the capability to disseminate data from systems accredited at the same or lower classification levels
Sanitizes and downgrades data for release to systems withdifferent classification levels

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6
Q

Fault Isolation Strategy Six Step Process:

A
  • Recognize symptom(s)
  • Define symptom(s)
  • List probable faulty function
  • Localize the faulty function
  • Localize trouble to the faulty component
  • Analyze the failure
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7
Q

The hardware components used in CANES can be broken down into the following four functional areas:

A

Data Processing
Data Storage
Data Transfer
Power Distribution

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8
Q

Servers are installed in the CANES equipment racks and provide VMware vSAN storage for hoste apps and virtual machines.

A

The HP DL380 G10

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9
Q

One of this is the Witness server and is installed in the SECRET enclave only. It enables MAC-1 failover/failback to occur automatically.
As such it is considered critical equipment and must always remain powered on.

A

HP DL20 G10 this unit is located in the VTC rack (Unit 51 or 52) depending on the installation

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10
Q
A

Most likely not connected

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11
Q

The Line Console 0 (con 0) in the Cisco IOS represents the physical console port, and is configured via the Line Interface:

A

Access the Line Interface from Global Config Mode by typing: Line Con 0 followed by the Enter key
Changing the Line Interface configuration without required proper approvals in not authorized
To verify the configuration is unchanged from baseline settings
From Privileged EXEC mode type: show running-config | begin line
Compare the Line Con 0 configs to the ship’s network template

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12
Q

Viewing Local Accounts
Cisco Switch and Router

A

From Privilege EXEC mode, type: show run | include username
Verify local accounts list and privilege level

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13
Q

Cisco Default Privilege Levels

A

Level 0: log out, enable, disable, help, and exit commands
Level 1: Read-only access
Level 15: Full router or switch control

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14
Q

Cisco Local Account Creation

A

From Global Config mode, type: Username <new> privilege <privilege> password <new></new></privilege></new>

Local Account Deletion
From Global Config mode, type: no username <username></username>

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15
Q

Show Running Config | Section OSPF

A

command shows the OSPF section of the running configuration
Results can be used to compare baseline settings

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16
Q

Show IP OSPF Neighbors

A

command shows the state of adjacency; OSPF requires full adjacency to function
Results show ip address ospf neighbors’ connecting interface – the CANES Border Firewall interface that connects to the Backbone router-switch

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17
Q

Show IP OSPF Interface

A

command: shows OSPF information per interface

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18
Q

Show IP OSPF Database

A

command: shows all router IDs in the OSPF area

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19
Q

Show IP Route

A

command: shows directly connected, static, link local, and OSPF learned network routes

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20
Q

Exchange Troubleshooting
The _____ Diagram is a helpful resource when errors occur

A

Exchange Troubleshooting
The Email and Calendar Service Troubleshooting Fault Isolation Diagram is a helpful resource when errors occur

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21
Q

Exchange Toolbox is installed on

A

CANES EX01/02 and IAEXET

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22
Q

It is a Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in that you can use to view information about and act on queues and messages in queues

A

Exchange Toolbox includes Queue Viewer

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23
Q

System Admins can use Queue Viewer to perform the following actions

A

Remove messages
Suspend messages
Resume messages
Redirect messages

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24
Q

Accessing Queue Viewer

A

Log in to IAEXET with System Administrator credentials
Navigate to Start > Microsoft Server Exchange 2016 > Exchange Toolbox and click on Queue Viewer
Click on Queue Viewer under Mailflow Tools

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25
Q

Exchange Troubleshooting (cont.)
There are five areas of importance

A

Network
Hardware
Services
Configurations
Off ship Connectivity

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26
Q

Exchange Troubleshooting
Configuration Items to monitor from the Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) or the Systems Center Operations Management (SCOM) dashboard

A

Mail transport - Replication
Name resolution service
Encryption Service - Processes
Message Application Programming Interface (MAPI) and Mail submission
Active Directory Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Access
Directory Inquiry
Rights management
Alternate client access for Standard Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) Clients
Active directory Global catalogue
EdgeSync
Hub transport
Directory Queries
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) global catalogue queries
Registry access
Clustering

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27
Q

CANES is preconfigured to support the implementation of River City procedures in all enclaves
There are four OPSECON groups

A

OPSECON 1 - CO, XO, CMC, TAO
OPSECON 2 - OPS, EMO, CHENG
OPSECON 3 - All Officers, All Chiefs
OPSECON 4 - E-6 and Junior

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28
Q

Generating and Exporting ACAS Report to VRAM

A

From ACAS SecurityCenter, navigate to Scans > Active Scans and select desired scan to upload
Select Post Scan and then select the report configured to publish
Click Submit to save the scan, and then navigate to Reporting Report > Results to access report
Select report and click Download to save locally with a meaningful name
Select Submit button and a dialog box is displayed, indicating the upload has been sent

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29
Q

Server that bypasses wsav

A

ADNS

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30
Q

Encryption for CANES

A

Symantec Endpoint Encryption Manager > Symantec Endpoint Encryption Software Setup > Removable Media Encryption is used to restore removable drive encryption to reimaged computers

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31
Q

Disk encryption recovery with BitLocker:

A

BitLocker Recovery Key is found under Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC) in the Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
Access the ADUC <FQDN> CANES Users and Computers > Computers
Select the computer and click on the BitLocker Recovery tab to find the BitLocker Recovery Key</FQDN>

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32
Q

All Federal DoD information systems are required to use devices protected by the _____ and maintain encryption standard of _____ encryption Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS)-140-2n

A

All Federal DoD information systems are required to use devices protected by the TPM and maintain encryption standard of AES 256-bit encryption Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS)-140-2n

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33
Q

SEE

A

Symantec Endpoint Encryption

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34
Q

Is used for hard drive encryption

A

Bitlocker

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35
Q

Is used for removable media encryption

A

WinZip Secure Burn

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36
Q

DAR

A

Data at rest

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37
Q

Three Bitlocker status

A

Protection Status 0 – Protection OFF
Protection Status 1 – Protection ON (Unlocked)
Protection Status 2 – Protection ON (Locked)

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38
Q

is used to restore removable drive encryption to reimaged computers

A

Symantec Endpoint Encryption Manager > Symantec Endpoint Encryption Software Setup > Removable Media Encryption

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39
Q

NCVI

A

Navy Certificate Validation Infrastructure

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40
Q

CLO

A

Cryptographic Logon

41
Q

UNCLAS enclave CLO logon uses certificates on

A

the CAC

42
Q

SECRET enclave CLO logon uses a

A

Secret Internet Protocol Router Network (SIPRNet) Token

43
Q

3 ways to login wsav CLI

A
  • Putty: port 22 SSH (wsav.<FQDN>)</FQDN>
  • vSphere: remote MRDS, vcsa select UNCLASS_WSAV
  • Remote MRDS: Cisco WSAV Management Console Shortcut
44
Q

SCSM

A

Microsoft system Center Service Manager software that manages incidents and problems

45
Q

View the connectors that transfer data to SCSM

A

MRDS01 > Microsoft System Center > Service Manager Console > Administration > Connectors

46
Q

SCOM

A

System Center Operations Manager

47
Q

SCOM uses _____ to monitor communication channels between an agent and its management server

A

If heartbeats stop, no data is transmitted to the management server
A heartbeat is a packet of data sent by an agent every 60 seconds
Three missed heartbeats generate an alert, prompting the management server to ping the computer
If the computer does not respond to the ping, an alert is generated

48
Q

MECM

A

Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager

49
Q

Are groups of devices or users that can be created so they can be managed as a group

A

Collections

50
Q

MECM dashboards have several options to visually represent system data

A

Navigate to MECM > Monitoring > Overview > Client Status > Client > Activity Dashboard

51
Q

SIEM and SAM are the names of Virtual Machines (VMs).
What are the applications installed on those VMs?

A

Sentinel Server and Sentinel Agent Manager are the applications installed on those VMs.

52
Q

SIEM heartbeat checking

A

Checks heartbeat every five minutes
Analysis begins after 12 mins of no heartbeat
Unknown status after 18 days of no heartbeat

53
Q

Sentinel is the security and system log collector and

A

analyzer application for CANES.

54
Q

for SW4 is the addition of two VMs

A

New in NetIQ SIEM

55
Q

Microsoft System Center > Operations Console.
If the Server name field is blank

A

type: EM01 and click Connect.

56
Q

Troubleshooting VoSIP/VoIP Phones – Basic and Factory Reset (cont.)
Prerequisites for Factory Reset and steps

A

For SCI enclave, the phone must be on a DHCP-enabled network
For SCI enclave, a valid TFTP server must be set in DHCP option 150 or option 66
The term62.default.loads file or the term42.default.loads and the files specified in that file should be available on the TFTP server that is specified by the DHCP packet
Unplug the power cable from the phone and then plug it back in
While the phone is powering up, and before the speaker button flashes on and off, press and hold #
Continue to hold # until each line button flashes (amber) on and off in sequence
Release # and press 123456789*0#
Once the factory reset is completed, perform the steps in the IETM for Manual Cisco SCI VoIP Phone Configuration

57
Q

VTC

A

Video Teleconference

58
Q

Force-Level ships support VTC on:

A

UNCLAS
SECRET
Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)

59
Q

CANES VTC service includes the Cisco Precision High Definition (HD) camera that works with the

A

Cisco WEBEX CODEC in SW4 to provide full teleconferencing services to CANES

60
Q

VTC interfaces with Network Operations Center (NOC), Broadcast Control Authority (BCA), and

A

Force-level platforms to exchange audio and video

61
Q

All SCI VTCs, except for the SCI VTC testing conducted by the Global Helpdesk, are scheduled through the

A

Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System (JWICS) VTC Scheduling system via http://vcwizard.dodiis.ic.gov
Download Rules of Engagement and VTC Scheduling guides
Open a web browser and navigate to: http://www.jwics.ic.gov
Download the VTC Scheduling Guide by clicking VTC Engineering > Documents tab > VTC Scheduling Guide
This document will assist with navigating the scheduling wizard to set up an SCI VTC

62
Q

VTC VLANs

A

UNCLAS: VLAN 183
SECRET: VLAN 283
SCI: VLAN 513 (Force-level ships only)
SCI: VLAN 520 (Force-level ships only)

63
Q

VTC Operations

A

Most teleconferences will use a gatekeeper, meaning participants will call into a central location to join the conference
It may be necessary to bypass the gatekeeper to do a point-to-point teleconference
Before any underway, the VTC should be tested to ensure that all equipment and the connectivity of the system is in good working order
Prior to any scheduled VTC, testing of the equipment should be done the day prior and at least 30 minutes before the call
River City conditions may have to be made to control how much bandwidth a platform uses during a VTC

64
Q

World Wide Web Publishing service

A

is required for web browsing

65
Q

Half of people by name have issues with exchange

A

check the databases are mounted in ex01 and ex02

65
Q

A new user doesn’t have access to USA User folders

A

User nationality might be wrong and the account has to be made again

66
Q

Where to edit river city?

A

MRDS01 > WSAV

67
Q

Web App doesn’t open

A

check the service WWW

68
Q

Server time is out of sync

A

restart “Windows Time” service. run command w32tm /resync

69
Q

Remote Procedure Call Error

A

Check network adapter from vSphere vcsa

Example in replication error check RODC

70
Q

Quickest trouble shoot procedure when server goes down

A

Restart from last snapshot in vShere vcsa

71
Q

Quickest trouble shoot procedure when server goes down

A

Restart from last snapshot in vShere vcsa

72
Q

Services to check in NSIPS server (4)

A

PeopleSoft D:Apps, PeopleSoft PIA, OracleServiceNEDB, Oracle…Listener

73
Q

User’s browser fix for NSIPS

A

Clear browsing cache

74
Q

If account does’t show at “create user” after NSIPS “NSIPS Self-Service (New Users)”

A

Let admin know

75
Q

IMS bandaid

A

Stop IMS message agent service
Stop process within IMS
Restart IMS message agent

76
Q

People cannot access their emails

A

Check mounted data base

Servers > data base > ellipsis

77
Q

View if anything is stuck in the outbox que

A

Check Queue Viewer in Exchange Toolbox

78
Q

For in-depth Exchange settings
Create Scripts

A

Active Directory Administrative Center

79
Q

2 River City components

A

WSAV and Exchange

80
Q

How to access WSAV

A

MRDS01 wsav.FDQN
Web security manager
Policy groups
Disable River City
by diabling all groups (1-4)
To set River City 1 disable policy river city 2, 3, 4

81
Q

When to look for SOPA watchwill

A

Tuesdays

82
Q

Explore ship’s browsing

A

WSAV
monitor/wsa_user_report

83
Q

How to set River City

A

MRDS01 wsav.FDQN
Web security manager
Policy groups
Disable River City
by diabling all groups (1-4)
To set River City 1 disable policy river city 2, 3, 4

84
Q

Starting ACS services

A

Page 28 in PDF ACS 3.4 System Admin (CANES folder) <admin> sysadmin
- Will have to get to indicated directory
-omit services</admin>

85
Q

Where to look for passwords

A

_CANES install

86
Q

Where to update cyber 12 o’clocks

A

vram.navy.mil per network
Cybersecurity Readiness
- Last date scan, total, current , valid, percent scanned, RA NRA VPH

87
Q

RA, NRA VPH

A

Remediation Available, No RA
Vulnerability per Host

88
Q

Command to reset Cisco switch once Putty’d

A

reload

88
Q

Break down RA/ NRA VPH (common remediation)

A

Detail View (windows updates/ sailor.com updates)

89
Q

Personal for

A

Print out take it to captain annotate it on special handling log

90
Q

Smell smoke

A

Cut power source
Report class and place to CSOOW
Test agent 45 second CO2 bottle
“The fire appears to be out”
Duty electrician determines when a Charlie fire is out
SIPR: COMMPLAN
Order of restoring: Enclosure 11 Overall restoral priority
Break down: Enclosure 12 Circuit Restoral Priority

91
Q

First action during flooding?

A

Try closing valve

92
Q

If abandoning space what to take with you?

A

Visitor’s log
Message log
Crypto inventory

93
Q

CO2 bottle specs

A

4-6 feet
45 seconds
test
ground

94
Q

Say fire is out:

A

“The fire appears to be out”

95
Q

Who can determine a class Charlie fire is out

A

Duty electrician

96
Q

Overall restoral priority found at

A

Enclosure 11, COMMS PLAN

97
Q
A