CAM 17 TEST 2 PASSAGE 3 Flashcards

1
Q

sheer (adj)

A

=pure, absolute, complete
used to emphasize how very great, important, or powerful a quality or feeling is; nothing except

tuyệt đối

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2
Q

genius (n)

A

= mastermind, brilliance, outstanding ability
very great and rare natural ability or skills

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3
Q

naturalist (n)

A

= biologist, botanist, natural scientist
người nghiên cứu và biết nhiều về động thực vật

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4
Q

disregard (v)

A

= ignore, disrespect, neglect

không quan tâm hoặc tôn trọng thứ gì đó

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5
Q

predecessor (n)
/ˈpred.ə.ses.ɚ/

A

someone who had a job or a position before someone else, or something that comes before another thing in time or in a series:

người hay vật đi trước, tiên phong

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6
Q

spontaneously (adv)

A

= impulsively, suddenly, naturally

in a way that is natural, often sudden, and not planned or forced
tự động, tự phát, tự sinh

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7
Q

realm (n)

A

=field, area, domain

lĩnh vực

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8
Q

endeavor (n)

A

= attempt, effort, try
nổ lực

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9
Q

set aside

A

to ignore or not think about a particular
fact or situation while considering a matter

bỏ qua

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10
Q

monumental (adj)

A

= colossal, massive, gigantic.

very big or very great

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11
Q

duly (adv)

A

=accordingly, suitably, appropriately
đúng đắn, đúng lúc, thích đáng

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12
Q

unheralded (adj)

A

not previously known about or recognized as good

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13
Q

postulate (v)

A

= hypothesize, assume, theorize

to suggest a theory, idea, etc. as a basic principle from which a further idea is formed or developed

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14
Q

fanciful (adj)

A

imaginary, make-believe, fictional
không thực tế

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15
Q

wild speculation (n)

A

something that you say that is not based on facts and is probably wrong

phỏng đoán ko có căn cứ và sai

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16
Q

conceive (v)

A

= create, invent, form
to bring a thought or idea into being; imagine

chuyển hóa ý tưởng thành hiện thực; nhận thức, tưởng tượng

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17
Q

make something of something/someone

A

to have an impression or an understanding about something

18
Q

glean (v)

A

pick up, gather, collect
to collect information in small amounts and often with difficulty

19
Q

arbitrary (adj)

A

= random, chance, haphazard
based on chance rather than being planned or based on reason

tùy ý, vô căn cứ

20
Q

stirrup (n)

A

one of a pair of pieces that hang from the
side of a horse’s saddle, used for resting your foot
when you are riding

bàn đạp yên ngựa

21
Q

confer (v)

A

= give, provide, grant

to give an honor, official title, or ability to someone:
trao, ban, câps, thương thuyết vs ai

22
Q

jocky (n)

A

người đua ngựa chuyên nghiệp

23
Q

shrewd (adj)

A

= wise, cunning, clever
having or based on a clear understanding and good judgment of a situation, resulting in an advantage

thông minh, khôn ngoan

24
Q

outrun (v)

A

move faster or further than s.o or sth

25
adoption (n)
accepting or starting to use something new
26
thoroughbred (n)
(animals) with parents that are of the same breed and have good qualities giống thuần chủng, có nòi giống tôts
27
misadventure (n)
= accident, misfortune, mishap rủi ro, tai nạn
28
serendipity (n)
=luck, chance, fate the fact of finding interesting or valuable things by chance may mắn tình cờ
29
afflix (v)
=stick, fasten, attach
30
give the lie to
= to prove that something is not true
31
ingenious (adj)
=clever, resourceful, inventive very intelligent and skillful rất tài giỏi và khéo léo
32
designing (adj)
used to describe someone who tries to get what they want, usually dishonestly mưu mô, quỷ quyệt
33
banal (adj)
boring, ordinary, not original tầm thường, sáo rỗng
34
force be at work (phr)
have a particular influence
35
invoke (v)
mention, refer, quote
36
advance (v)
to suggest an idea or theory
37
groundbreaking (adj)
revolutionary, innovative, advanced đột phá
38
refrain (v)
avoid doing, cease, hold back tránh hoặc dừng làm việc gì
39
variation (n)
sự biến đổi
40
provenance (n)
origin, background, birth place nơi bắt nguồn
41
constrain (v)
restrain, restrict, control chế ngự, kìm lại