Call For Fire Flashcards

1
Q

Coordinated efforts of acquisition resources, fire cells, attack and delivery systems

A

Fire Support System

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2
Q

Rapid and continuous integration of surface to surface indirect fires, target acquisition, and other lethal/non-lethal attack systems

A

Fire Support

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3
Q

Fire Support System Components

A
  • Target Acquisition (Observer)
  • Fires Cell (Fire Direction Center)
  • Firing Elements (Shooter)
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4
Q

Observer Duties

A

Provide surveillance data and accurately locate indirect fire targets

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5
Q

What 2 things do radar systems provide?

A
  • Point of Origin
  • Point of Impact
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6
Q

Fire Direction Center Duties

A
  • Receive calls for fire
  • Determine how to attack
  • Determine firing data
  • Send fire order
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7
Q

Firing Elements

A
  • Receives data from FDC
  • Fires the weapon and puts steel on target
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8
Q

Benefits of Aviation forces in defense

A
  • Mobility
  • Speed
  • Versatility
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9
Q

Maneuver Commanders most reponsive indirect fire source

A

Mortars

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10
Q

Six elements of Calls For Fire

A
  1. Observer ID
  2. Warning Order
  3. Target Location
  4. Target Description
  5. Method of Engagement
  6. Method of Fire and Control
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11
Q

Standardized request for fire

A

Call For Fire

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12
Q

Clears the net for fire mission

A

WARNO

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13
Q

Types of Missions

A
  • Adjust Fire
  • Fire For Effect
  • Suppression
  • Immediate Suppression
  • Immediate Smoke
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14
Q

Methods of Target Location

A
  • Grid (Default)
  • Polar (Observer Location Required)
  • Shift from Known Point
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15
Q

Will be used when you do not have an accurate target location

A

Adjust Fires

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16
Q

When observer is certain that target location is accurate and requires little to no adjustment

A

Fire For Effect

17
Q

Normally fired on planned targets; not active

A

Suppression

18
Q

When engaging a planned target or target of opportunity

A

Immediate Suppression / Smoke

19
Q

Critical to achieving first round effects on targets

A

Target Location

20
Q

Last Mandatory Element of Call For Fire; Length, Width, Attitude

A

Target Description

21
Q

6 Parts of Method of Engagement

A
  • Type of Adjustment
  • Trajectory
  • Ammunition
  • Distribution
  • Danger Close
  • Mark
22
Q

Target that is less than or equal to 200m in width and length

A

Point Target

23
Q

Standard (Circular) Sheaf

A

100m Radius

24
Q

Linear Sheaf

A

Length > 200
Width <= 200

25
Rectangular Sheaf
Length > 200 Width > 200
26
Converged
Same point on ground < 200m
27
Message to Observer
- Units to Fire - Changes to CFF - Number of rounds per tube in FFE - Target Number
28
First item sent to the FDC
Oberserver Target Direction
29
Two spotting of lines
- Gun Target Line (Default) - Observer Target Line
30
Three times that direction must be sent to FDC
1. Initial CFF when doing Polar/Shift 2. Before first subsequent correction during Grid 3. Anytime direction changes more than 10° or 100mils
31
Mil Relation Formula
W = R x Mils
32
Four Area Adjustment Fires Technique
- Successive Bracketing - Hasty Bracketing - Creeping Fire - One Round Adjust
33
R-R-EM-S
- Refinement (Optional) - Record as target (Optional) - End of Mission (Mandatory) - Surveillance (Mandatory)