California Flashcards
How many AVA’s are in California?
139
What are the four large AVAs of California
North Coast
Central Coast
South Coast
Sierra Foothills
What are the far North California counties and their AVAs?
Humboldt County- (Willow Creek)
Shasta County- (Inwood Valley and Manton Valley)
Siskiyou County- (Seiad Valley)
Trinity County- (Trinity Lakes)
What counties make up the North Coast AVA?
Lake Mendocino Napa Solano Sonoma
What are the AVAs of Lake County?
Benmore Valley
Clear Lake
Guenoc
What are the sub AVAs of Clear Lake AVA?
Big Valley District Lake County
High Valley
Kelsey Bench Lake County
Red Hills Lake County
What are the sub AVAs of Mendocino?
Anderson Valley Cole Ranch Potter Valley Redwood Valley Yorkville Highlands (McDowell Valley) Covelo Dos Rios Eagle Peak Mendocino County Mendocino Ridge Pine Mountain- Cloverdale
What are the sub AVA’s of Napa Valley?
Atlas Peak Calistoga Chiles Valley Coombsville Diamond Mountain District Howell Mountain Los Carneros Mt Veeder Oak Knoll District Oakville Rutherford Spring Mountain St Helena Stags Leap District Wild Horse Valley Yountville
What are the AVAs of Solano County?
Solano County Green Valley
Suisun
Wild Horse Valley (shared with Napa Valley)
What are the AVAs of Sonoma County?
Dry Creek Fort Ross Seaview Fountaingrove District Northern Sonoma Alexander Valley Chalk Hill Knights Valley Russian River Valley (Green Valley) Sonoma Coast Rockpile Pine Mountain Cloverdale Sonoma Valley Bennet Valley Los Carneros Moon Mountain Sonoma Mountain Petaluma Gap
What counties make up the Central Coast?
Alameda County Contra Costa County Monterey County San Benito County San Luis Obispo Santa Barbara Santa Clara Santa Cruz Fresno Madeira Sacramento San Joaquin Stanislaus Yolo
What is the AVAs of Alameda County?
Livermore Valley
San Francisco Bay
What are the AVAs of Contra Costa County?
Livermore Valley
Lamorinda
What are the AVAs of Monterey County
Monterey (5 Sub AVAs)
Carmel Valley
Chalone
San Antonio Valley
What are the Sub AVAs of Monterrey?
Arroyo Seco San Bernable San Lucas Santa Lucia Highlands Hames Valley
What are the AVAs of San Benito County?
Cienega Valley Lime Kiln Valley Mt Harlan Pacheco Pass San Benito
What are the AVAs of San Luis Obisbo?
Arroyo Grande
Paso Robles (11 sub AVAs)
Edna Valley
York Mountain
What are the AVAs of Santa Barbara County?
Santa Ynez (4 sub AVAs) Santa Maria Valley
What are the sub AVAs of Paso Robles?
Adelaida Creston El Pomar Paso Robles Estrella Paso Robles Geneseo Paso Robles Highlands Paso Robles Willow Creek San Juan Creek San Miguel Santa Margarita Ranch Templeton Gap
What are the sub AVAs of Santa Ynez
Ballard Canyon
Happy Canyon
Los Olivos
Sta. Rita Hills
What are the AVAs of Santa Clara County?
San Ysidro
Santa Clara Valley
What are the AVAs of Santa Cruz County?
Ben Lomond Mountain
Santa Cruz Mountain
What is the AVA in Fresno County?
Squaw Valley Miramonte
What is the AVA of Madera County?
Madera
What are the AVAs of Sacramento County?
Alta Mesa
Borden Ranch
Cosumnes River
Sloughhouse
What are the AVAs of San Joaquin County?
Clements Hill Jahant Lodi Mokelumne River River Junction Tracy Hills
What are the AVAs of Stanislaus County?
Diablo Grande
Salado Creek
What is the AVAs of YOLO County
Capay Valley
Clarksburg
Dunnigan Hills
Merritt Island
What counties make up the Sierra Foothills?
Amado County
El Dorado County
Yuba County
What are the AVAs of Amador, El Dorado and Yuba Counties?
Amador- California Shenandoah Valley and Fiddletown
El Dorado County- El Dorado and Fair Play
Yuba- North Yuba
What counties make up South Coast AVA?
Los Angeles
San Bernardino
Riverside
San Diego County
What are the AVAs of Los Angeles County?
Antelope Valley of the California High Desert Leona Valley Malibu Coast Malibu- Newton Canyon Saddle Rock Sierra Pelona Valley
What are the AVA’s of San Bernardino, Riverside and San Diego Counties?
San Bernadino- Cucamonga Valley
Riverside- Temecula
San Diego- Ramona and San Pasqual
What area is considered to be the birthplace for the American style of Cabernet?
Napa Valley
How many soil types are in Napa?
33
What are the two mountain ranges that border Napa Valley?
Vaca and the Mayacamas
Who made the first wines in Napa Valley in what year?
George C Yount (1838)
What was the first commercial winery in Napa Valley?
Charles Krug
Who are three notable people that built the success of modern Napa?
Robert Mondavi
Joe Heitz
Andre Tchelistcheff
What is the tallest point in the Vaca Mountains?
Atlas Peak (2663 ft)
What is the soil on Atlas Peak and what is the predominant grape grown?
Volcanic
Cabernet
What is the hottest AVA in Napa?
What grapes do well?
Calistoga
Cabernet, Zinfandel, Syrah and Petite Syrah
Where is Chiles Valley located?
What are the soils and the principal grapes?
In the Vaca Mountains on the northeast side of Napa Valley
Soils are alluvial on the floor and maritime loam on hillside
Grapes: Cabernet, Merlot, Cab Franc and Zinfandel
What are the soils of Coombsville? What are the primary varietals grown?
Volcanic Rock and alluvial deposits
Cabernet, Merlot, Chardonnay, Syrah and Pinot Noir (in cooler sites)
What are the soils of Diamond Mountain and the grapes grown?
Reddish and fine Volcanic soils
Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc
What is the soil type of Howell Mountain and the predominant grapes grown?
Well drained Volcanic soil
Cabernet, Merlot and Zinfandel
Some Chardonnay and Viognier
What are the soil type of Carneros and what grapes are predominately grown?
Clay and some loam and alluvial
Chardonnay, Merlot and Pinot
What is the soil type of Mt Veeder and the grapes predominantly planted.
Sedimentary based, acidic and loamy
Cabernet, Merlot and Zinfandel
What are the soils of Oak Knoll? What grapes grow best?
Alluvial fan formed by Dry Creek, northwest has volcanic, gravelly soil.
Cabernet, Merlot, Chardonnay, Sauv Blanc and Riesling
What AVA is home to To Kalon vineyard?
What are the soil types of this AVA?
Oakville
Sedimentary and gravelly alluvial loams to the west, volcanic to the east.