Alsace Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate of Alsace?

A

Low rainfall
Semi-Continental
Sunny and dry
Moderately warm

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2
Q

How many identifiable soil types are there in Alsace?

A

Around 2 dozen

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3
Q

What the 3 topographical structures of Alsace?

A

The slopes of the Vosges
The Foothills
The plains

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4
Q

What are the 9 grape varieties allowed in Alsace?

A
Riesling
Pinot Gris
Muscat
Gewurztraminer
Pinot Blanc
Chasselas 
Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
Sylvaner
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5
Q

What are the “noble grapes” of Alsace?

A

Riesling, Pinot Gris, Muscat and Gewurztraminer

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6
Q

What Alsace Grand Cru vineyard site is allowed to plant what non noble grape?

A

Zotzenberg (Sylvaner)

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7
Q

Which grapes are planted in the highest percentage from most to least in Alsace?

A
Riesling (22%)
Pinot Blanc 
Gewurztraminer
Pinot Gris
Pinot Noir
Sylvaner
Muscat (2%)
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8
Q

What are the AOPs of Alsace?

A

Alsace AOP
Alsace Grand Cru AOP
Cremant d’Alsace AOP

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9
Q

What percentage of the grape labeled on an Alsatian wine must it contain?

A

100%

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10
Q

What is the name for a blended wine in Alsace?

A

Edelzwicker

Also used Gentil and “Fruits de Mere”

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11
Q

How many grand cru vineyards are in Alsace?

A

51

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12
Q

What two Alsatian grand crus allow a blend of varietals?

A

Altenberg de Bergheim

Kaefferkopf

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13
Q

Is it possible to chaptalize a Alsace grand cru wine?

A

Not since 2011

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14
Q

What grapes are not approved for Cremant d’Alsace?

A

Gewurztraminer
Muscat
Chasselas

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15
Q

How long must Cremant d’Alsace be aged in bottle?

A

9 months before release

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16
Q

What does Vendage Tardive mean?

A

Late harvest Alsatian wine
Must be from single vintage and from noble varieties
Grapes must meet a specific must weight
Range from off-dry to sweet

17
Q

What term can be used in Alsace for a Riesling that reaches a must weight of 256 g/l and often is infected by botrytis?

A

Selection de Grains Nobles (SGN)

Can also be made from Muscat, Gewurztraminer and Pinot Gris

18
Q

What is the maximum required sugar level in Alsace AOP Riesling?

A

9 g/l

19
Q

Alsace wine labeled Klevener de Heiligenstein would be made from what grape?

A

Savagnin Rose

20
Q

What Alsace Grand Crus is Sylvaner allowed 100% or blended with Gewurztraminer and Riesling?

A

Zotzenberg

Mittelbergheim since 2006

21
Q

What is the blend in Alsace called that uses a minimum 50% of the four noble grapes and thought of a higher end Edelzwicker?

A

Gentil