Cahier Oct / Nov 20 Flashcards

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1
Q

Congé

A

furlough

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2
Q

maladroit

A

clumsy

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3
Q

titularisation, fonction

A

tenure

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4
Q

résoudre

A

to unravel

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5
Q

Truquer

A

To rig

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6
Q

jeu de société

A

board game

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7
Q

seuil
À l’aube de
Sur le point de faire qqch

A

threshold
On the threshold of sth
On the threshold of doing sth

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8
Q

Tripler

Un triplement

A

To increase threefold

A threefold increase

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9
Q

Se charger de

Endosser

A

To shoulder

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10
Q

Mal interpréter

A

To misconstrue

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11
Q
faire respecter (l’ordre)
Maintenir (l’ordre ou une décision)
Confirmer (une décision)
A

To uphold sth

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12
Q

équité

A

fairness

equity

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13
Q

Au contraire

A

On the contrary

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14
Q

débraillé

ébouriffé

A

disheveled

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15
Q

Une poignée de , quelques

A

a handful of

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16
Q

Tristement célèbre

A

notorious

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17
Q

s’installer

S’établir

A

To set up shop

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18
Q

marginal

A

incremental

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19
Q

arbitrage

A

refereeing

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20
Q

Délimitation

A

line-drawing

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21
Q

Prendre forme

A

To take shape

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22
Q

responsable

responsabilité

A

accountable

accountability

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23
Q

Conscient ( de soi même)

A

self-aware

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24
Q

Entrevoir apercevoir

A

To glimpse

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25
Q

Fondamental

De base

A

core

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26
Q

Donner + de pouvoir

A

To empower

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27
Q

Insouciance

Témérité

A

recklessness

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28
Q

Écarter

Rejeter

A

To push aside

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29
Q

Bien informé

Très au courant

A

savvy

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30
Q

Au-delà (de)

A

beyond

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31
Q

ici , fonctionnalité

A

feature

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32
Q

incontrôlable

A

unmanageable

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33
Q

taille

Envergure

A

scale

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34
Q

modèle

A

template

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35
Q

magnat

A

moguls

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36
Q

Détourner

Atténuer

A

To deflect

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37
Q

nouveau

A

newfound

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38
Q

récalcitrant

A

holdout

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39
Q

garantir

A

to ensure

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40
Q

Enjeux

Risques

A

stakes

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41
Q

Cesser d’être lâche

Retrouver du courage

A

to locate one’s spine

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42
Q

subalterne

A

rank-and-file

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43
Q

De manière réfléchie

A

thoughtfully

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44
Q

minimiser (l’importance de)

A

to downplay

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45
Q

(tout) au long de

A

throughout

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46
Q

cataloguer

A

to pigeonhole

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47
Q

ds le cadre de

A

as part of

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48
Q

hommage

A

tribute

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49
Q

nommer

A

to appoint

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50
Q

partageant le mm état d’esprit

A

like-minded

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51
Q

excessif, démesuré

A

inflated

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52
Q

loyer

A

rental

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53
Q

être recouvert de

A

to be paved with

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54
Q

envisager de

A

to consider

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55
Q

révéler , mettre ss le feu des projecteurs

A

to throw (threw, thrown) into the spotlight

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56
Q

(de) 1e ligne

A

frontline

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57
Q

15 jours

A

fortnight

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58
Q

aspirer à

A

to crave

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59
Q

tirer parti, profiter de

A

to cash in on

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60
Q

arriver

A

to come, came, come along

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61
Q

baisse

A

dip

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62
Q

défaut, insuffisance , faiblesse

A

shortcoming

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63
Q

flagrant

A

glaring

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64
Q

ennuis, problèmes

A

hassle

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65
Q

bouleverser

A

to upend

66
Q

déficit

A

shortfall

67
Q

rebondir, reprendre

A

to rebound

68
Q

agité

A

raucous

69
Q

diminuer

A

to dwindle

70
Q

recherche

A

enquiry

71
Q

inégal, irrégulier

A

uneven

72
Q

(une) mode

A

fad

73
Q

de la mm façon

A

likewise

74
Q

paresseux

A

slouch

75
Q

durer + lgtmps que

résister à

A

to outlast

76
Q

un tas de

A

a bunch of

77
Q

déchets, détritus

A

litter

78
Q

restes, ce qui subsiste de

A

remnants

79
Q

branlant, instable

A

rickety

80
Q

inquiétant, surnaturel

A

spooky

81
Q

environ

A

roughly

82
Q

constituer

A

to make up

83
Q

dépasser

A

to overtake

84
Q

baby-boomers

A

Born between 1946-1964

85
Q

millennials

A

Born between 1981 and 1996

86
Q

Gen z-er

A

jeune né alors que le numérique faisait déjà partie intégrante du quotidien

87
Q

indicateur

A

predictor

88
Q

démentir

A

to deny

89
Q

vénérer, adorer

A

to worship

90
Q

pionnier

A

trailblazer

91
Q

en devenir

A

in the making

92
Q

démanteler

A

to dismantle

93
Q

endurer, subir

A

to be subjected to

94
Q

se réapproprier

A

to reclaim

95
Q

incontestablement

A

arguably

96
Q

monument (historique)

A

landmark

97
Q

mépriser

A

to scorn

98
Q

mystérieux , étrange

A

uncanny

99
Q

lutter, se battre pr qch

A

to strive, strove, striven

100
Q

projet

A

venture

101
Q

rectifier, corriger

A

to amend

102
Q

mettre en avt, en évidence ; montrer

A

to evince

103
Q

apparemment

A

seemingly

104
Q

sauver les apparences

A

to keep up appearances

105
Q

contester

A

To dispute sth

106
Q

querelle , dispute

A

wrangling

107
Q

entreprise = grande tâche = big task

A

an undertaking

108
Q

Se préparer

A

To brace for

109
Q

déborder sur qch

A

to spill over into sth

110
Q

qui n’en finit pas, interminable

A

drawn out

111
Q

escroquer

A

To swindle sb

112
Q

pageboy

A

coupe au carré

coupe à la Jeanne d’arc

113
Q

Répondre à

Satisfaire à

A

To cater for

To cater to

114
Q

Dans cette perspective

A

In that respect

115
Q

Exagérer

En faire trop

A

To go over the top

116
Q

.. partie intégrante de qch

A

The stereotypes that have become part and parcel of the American culture

117
Q

L’acquittement

A

The acquittal

118
Q

Il a été jugé pour avoir tué

A

He was tried for killing ..

119
Q

It gave rise to ..

A

Ça a provoqué

120
Q

Ces derniers se sentent

A

The latter feel

121
Q

A stand-your-ground law

A

A stand-your-ground law (sometimes called “no duty to retreat” law) provides that people may use deadly force when they reasonably believe it to be necessary to defend against a threat of death, serious bodily harm, kidnapping, rape, or (in some jurisdictions) robbery or some other serious crimes (right of self-defense).

122
Q

«interpellation et fouille»

A

méthode du «stop-and-frisk»

123
Q

His message casT new light on (passé)

To cast / shed / throw light on sth

A

Fournir une explication à qqch

124
Q

Réfuter, contredire, nier

A

To gainsay sth

125
Q

Les gens d’ici sont mieux lotis que ceux qui vivent dans le sud.

A

People here are better off than those in the south.

126
Q

Aux commandes

A

At the helm

127
Q

marriages are ON THE RISE

A

.

128
Q

Rendre hommage à

A

To pay tribute to

129
Q

The school and justice systemS is

A

.

130
Q

Infliger à/aux

A

To inflict (to)

131
Q

impliquer, entraîner, causer

A

To entail

132
Q

To die hard = to take a long time to disappear

Stereotypes, one habits

A

.

133
Q

Susciter + sentiment

A

To arouse (suspicion par ex)

134
Q

a survey carried out on white and black Americans

A

to carry out sth = effectuer , réaliser , mener

135
Q

sous-jacent

A

underlying

136
Q

récession, chute, baisse

A

slump

137
Q

Être le plus touché par

A

To bear the brunt of sth

138
Q

Lutter contre

Se battre avec / contre

A

To grapple with sb/sth

139
Q

un exutoire

A

an outlet

140
Q

droit (un H , une F droite moralement)

A

righteous

141
Q

éliminer

Se débarrasser de gens

A

To purge (sb)

142
Q

critiquer

A

To call out

143
Q

convoquer
Se réunir
Organiser

A

To convene

144
Q

s’occuper de

A

To address sth

145
Q

urgent, terrible, désespérée (situation)

A

dire

146
Q

lynchage

A

lynching

147
Q

Être agacé par

Envier

A

To resent sth

148
Q

En vouloir à qqun

Éprouver de la rancune contre qqun

A

To resent sb

149
Q

promouvoir

Encourager

A

To foster sth

150
Q

Puissant

Fort

A

potent

151
Q

… pr tirer profit de sa gloire

A

…to CASH IN ON her fame

152
Q

qd le régime a été renversé

A

when the regime was overthrown

153
Q

les voyous

A

the hooligans

154
Q

pr s’inscrire

A

to enrol

155
Q

Les riches

A

The rich

156
Q

tenir ma maison impeccablement

A

to keep my home spick-and-span

157
Q

prendre des décisions importantes

A

to make far-reaching decisions

158
Q

la situation désespérée

A

the plight

159
Q

il galope (cheval)

A

IT is galloping

160
Q

L’équilibre des forces

A

The balance of power