C6.2.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Alcohol:

A

Member of a homologous series of organic compounds containing the hydroxyl group

-OH

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2
Q

Hydroxyl group:

A

Functional group found in alcohols

-OH

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3
Q

General formula of alcohols:

A

CnH2n+1OH

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4
Q

General formula of pentanol:

A

C5H11OH

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5
Q

What reactions do alcohols undergo?

A

Combustion

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6
Q

What reactions can the hydroxyl group undergo?

A
  • Allows alcohols to undergo reactions other than combustion
    • Example: Can be oxidised to form carboxylic acids
  • Other atoms in alcohol molecules usually do not take part in these reactions
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