C4 LT1 Flashcards

1
Q

How do digital multimeters measure the waveforms under test?

A

True RMS or average responding methods

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2
Q

What are digital voltmeters commonly used for?

A

Voltage measurements

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3
Q

What is a DC voltage source?

A

Unidirectional current flow

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a diode?

A

Allows current to flow in one direction only

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5
Q

In what configuration is the meter placed with the device being measured?

A

In parallel

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6
Q

How is DC voltage usually supplied?

A

From a battery or power supply

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7
Q

What voltage is approximately for most silicon diodes?

A

0.7volts

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8
Q

What does a digital multimeter with autoranging feature do?

A

Automatically select the best accuracy and resolution range

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9
Q

What creates AC voltage?

A

An Alternator at a hydroelectric plant

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10
Q

What is a rectifier used for?

A

Convert AC to DC

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11
Q

What does the continuity function of a DMM do ?

A

Verifys circuit completion

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12
Q

How can the autorange feature on a DMM be changed to manual range?

A

Using the range button

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13
Q

What is the AC voltage function used for?

A

Measuring changing voltage

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14
Q

How can DC voltage be produced?

A

Electromagnetism, chemicals, heat, solar panels

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15
Q

How can the current be measured with a standard DMM?

A

Interrupt circuit, connect in series

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16
Q

What does the function control switch on a digital multimeter do?

A

Selects the electrical quantity to be measured

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17
Q

What can a DMM set for the DC voltage function be used to test?

A

Battery banks, DC motors, DC generators

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18
Q

What type of current can clamp-on ammeters measure?

A

Alternating current

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19
Q

What is the difference between true RMS and average responding meters?

A

Integration circuit vs. simple circuit

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20
Q

What is the typical input impedance of most digital meters?

A

10 megohms

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21
Q

What does a digital ammeter measure?

A

Current in an electrical circuit

22
Q

What is the relationship between induced voltage and the strength of the magnetic field?

A

Proportional

23
Q

How can you determine if a DMM is a true RMS meter?

A

Check the manufacturer’s specifications

24
Q

Why does a voltmeter with low resistance compared to the circuit give a false reading?

A

Changes the circuit by lowering resistance

25
What causes current to flow through a circuit?
Power source connected to a device
26
What can a clamp-on meter measure?
AC and DC voltages, resistance
27
What is the term for the effect a meter has on the circuit by increasing current flow?
Meter loading
28
What is current?
Flow of electrons when voltage is applied
29
What are the different types of alternators?
Steam-powered and wind-powered
30
What is current measured in?
Amperes or amps
31
What does AC voltage do?
Changes in magnitude and polarity
32
What can most DMMs measure in terms of current?
Micro-amp range to 10 amps
33
Are clamp-on current probe accessories available for both AC and DC currents?
Yes
34
What is the voltage produced by a DMM in diode test mode?
2.5 volts
35
What can the continuity function be used for in troubleshooting?
Test components like fuses and switches
36
How does a DMM indicate continuity?
Audible signal or tone
37
What is the maximum current measurement for most DMMs?
10 amperes
38
What will the display indicate on a DMM when the measurement value exceeds the selected range?
OL (overload)
39
What does a true RMS meter use to compute the RMS value of the waveform under test?
Integrated circuit
40
What type of circuits require a true RMS DMM for accurate measurement?
Lighting circuits with electronic ballasts, circuits with variable-speed drives, and computers
41
What does input impedance limit when taking measurements with a meter?
Current drawn by the meter
42
What effect can occur if a voltmeter has a resistance that is too low in comparison to the circuit?
False reading due to meter loading
43
Why are current measurements taken?
To ensure circuit is not overloaded
44
How do clamp-on meters measure current?
Current transformer
45
Where is the AC voltage function commonly used?
Testing and troubleshooting AC circuits
46
What are the types of digital ammeters?
Panel mount, bench, clamp types, DMMs
47
Where is the core material of the current transformer located?
Jaw of the meter
48
What are clamp-on current probe accessories used for?
Measure higher current values and safely take current readings without opening a circuit.
49
What induces voltage in the current transformer?
Changing magnetic field
50
How do clamp-on ammeters measure current?
Hall effect generator principle